Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31775032›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

Parallel Accelerated Evolution in Distant Hibernators Reveals Candidate Cis Elements and Genetic Circuits Regulating Mammalian Obesity.

Elliott Ferris, Christopher Gregg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elliott FerrisDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132-3401, USA.
Christopher GreggDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132-3401, USA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132-3401, USA; New York Stem Cell Foundation Robertson Neuroscience-Investigator. Electronic address: chris.gregg@neuro.utah.edu.
New York Stem Cell Foundation · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

The Nature and Function of Genomic Imprinting in Monoaminergic NeuronsR01MH109577 · NIMH · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GREGG, CHRISTOPHER · 2016 to 2025
$5.6M
Noncoding Elements Shaping Brain AgingR01AG064013 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GREGG, CHRIS · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064013NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a clinical problem and an important adaptation in many species. Hibernating mammals, for example, become obese, insulin resistant, and hyperinsulinemic to store fat. Here, we combine comparative phylogenomics with large-scale human genome data to uncover candidate cis elements regulating mammalian obesity. Our study examines genetic elements conserved across non-hibernating mammals to identify genome-wide patterns of accelerated evolution in hibernators from different clades. The results reveal the existence of parallel accelerated regions (pARs) in distant hibernators. Hibernator pARs are disproportionately located near human obesity susceptibility genes compared to random conserved regions, hibernator ARs that are not parallel, and non-hibernator pARs. We found 364 candidate obesity-regulating cis elements and genetic circuits in different cell types. The Fat Mass and Obesity (FTO) locus, the strongest genetic risk factor for human obesity, is an enriched site for hibernator pARs. Our results uncover noncoding cis elements with putative roles in obesity and hibernation.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsEpigenomicsEvolution, MolecularGene Regulatory NetworksHibernationHumansObesityaccelerated evolutioncomparative genomicsepigeneticsgene regulationhibernationobesityregulatory elements

Identifiers

PMID31775032
PMCPMC6910134
OpenAlexW2990661166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.