Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31774125›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2020

Relationship of Total and Free 25-Hydroxyvitamin D to Biomarkers and Metabolic Indices in Healthy Children.

Christine A Simpson, Jane H Zhang, Dirk Vanderschueren, Lei Fu, Teresita C Pennestri, Roger Bouillon, David E C Cole, Thomas O Carpenter

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01050387 (A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Vitamin D Supplementation in Infants and Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01050387 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Vitamin D Supplementation in Infants and Children: Effects of Vitamin D Dose and Genotype of the Binding Protein

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2010 to 2013Enrolled193ConditionsVitamin D DeficiencyArmsVitamin D
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Christine A SimpsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Jane H ZhangVeterans Administration Cooperative Studies Program Coordinating Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT.
Dirk VanderschuerenLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
Lei FuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Teresita C PennestriDepartment of Pediatrics (Endocrinology Section), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Roger BouillonLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
David E C ColeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Thomas O CarpenterDepartment of Pediatrics (Endocrinology Section), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Yale University · USKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Toronto · CAVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Classical and non-classical responses to vitamin D in children: the role of DBP gRC1HD063562 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARPENTER, THOMAS O · 2009 to 2010
$999k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NICHD NIH HHS RC1 HD063562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextVitamin D status is usually assessed by serum total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (t25-OHD). Whether free 25-hydroxyvitamin D measures better correlate with various clinical outcomes is unclear.

objectiveTo identify correlations between t25-OHD, calculated and direct measures of free 25-OHD, and to identify associations of these measures with other outcomes in children, across the 6 common GC haplotypes.

designHealthy urban-dwelling children underwent measurement of relevant variables.

settingAcademic medical center.

participantsThe study included 203 healthy, urban-dwelling children, aged 6 months to 10 years, predominantly of Hispanic background and representative of all common GC haplotypes.

interventionNone.

main outcome measuresTotal and free 25-OHD and 1,25(OH)2D, calcium, phosphate, parathyroid hormone (PTH), glucose, insulin, aldosterone, and renin.

resultsMean t25-OHD [26.3 ± 6.7ng/ml; 65.8 ± 16.8nmol/L] were lowest in the GC2 genotype. Mean t1,25(OH)2D [57.6 ± 16.5pg/ml; 143.9 ± 41.3pmol/L], were lowest in GC1f/1f, GC1f/2, and GC2/2 groups. T25-OHD correlated strongly with calculated free 25-OHD (cf25-OHD) (r = 0.89) and moderately with directly measured free 25-OHD (dmf25-OHD) (r = 0.69). Cf25-OHD correlated with dmf25-OHD (r = 0.69) (P < 0.001 for all). t25-OHD inversely correlated with body mass index (BMI) (r=-0.191; P = 0.006), skin reflectometry, and systolic blood pressure. T25-OHD correlated with fasting insulin and the homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), however significance for these correlations was not evident after adjustment for BMI. PTH inversely correlated with all measures of 25-OHD, but most strongly with t25-OHD.

conclusionsMeasures of circulating total and free 25-OHD are comparable measures of vitamin D status in heathy children. Correlations are similar with other outcome variables, however t25-OHD remains the strongest correlate of circulating PTH and other variables. These data argue against routine refinement of the t25-OHD measure using currently available assessments of free 25-OHD. CLINICAL TRIAL INFORMATION: Clinicaltrials.gov registration no: NCT01050387 (January 15, 2010).

Indexed as

AldosteroneBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCalciumChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInfantInsulinMaleOsteocalcinParathyroid HormonePhosphatesPrognosis25-hydroxyvitamin DAldosteroneBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCalciumGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanInsulinOsteocalcinParathyroid HormonePhosphatesVitamin D1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin Dfree hormone hypothesisgroup-specific complementvitamin Dvitamin D binding protein

Identifiers

PMID31774125
PMCPMC7174047
OpenAlexW2991538429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.