Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773993›Full record

ArticleChild maltreatment2020

Estimating the Heritability of Experiencing Child Maltreatment in an Extended Family Design.

Katharina Pittner, Marian J Bakermans-Kranenburg, Lenneke R A Alink, Renate S M Buisman, Lisa J M van den Berg, Laura H C G C Compier-de Block, Alexandra Voorthuis, Bernet M Elzinga, Jolanda Lindenberg, Marieke S Tollenaar and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child maltreatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Childhood trauma and subclinical cin early adulthood: A genetically informative study.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katharina PittnerEducation and Child Studies, Leiden University, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8954-3532
Marian J Bakermans-KranenburgClinical Child and Family Studies, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Lenneke R A AlinkEducation and Child Studies, Leiden University, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3459-0785
Renate S M BuismanEducation and Child Studies, Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Lisa J M van den BergLeiden Institute for Brain and Cognition (LIBC), Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Laura H C G C Compier-de BlockEducation and Child Studies, Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Alexandra VoorthuisEducation and Child Studies, Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Bernet M ElzingaLeiden Institute for Brain and Cognition (LIBC), Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Jolanda LindenbergLeyden Academy on Vitality and Ageing, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Marieke S TollenaarLeiden Institute for Brain and Cognition (LIBC), Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Mariëlle LintingEducation and Child Studies, Leiden University, the Netherlands.
Vincent P DiegoSouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX, USA.
Marinus H van IJzendoornPrimary Care Unit, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Leiden University · NLUniversity of Cambridge · GBLeyden Academy on Vitality and Ageing · NLThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Child-driven genetic factors can contribute to negative parenting and may increase the risk of being maltreated. Experiencing childhood maltreatment may be partly heritable, but results of twin studies are mixed. In the current study, we used a cross-sectional extended family design to estimate genetic and environmental effects on experiencing child maltreatment. The sample consisted of 395 individuals (225 women;

Indexed as

AdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseChildChild AbuseCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorschild maltreatmentetiologyfamiliesgeneticsrisk factorsself-report

Identifiers

PMID31773993
PMCPMC7370654
OpenAlexW2989602130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.