Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773558›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2020

Mental Health Consequences of Sexual Misconduct by Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Personnel among Black Drug-Involved Women in Community Corrections.

Kristi Lynn Stringer, Phillip Marotta, Dawn Goddard-Eckrich, Jasmine Akuffo, Ariel M Richer, Nabila El-Bassel, Louisa Gilbert

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristi Lynn StringerColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA. ks3592@columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6181-5789
Phillip MarottaColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Dawn Goddard-EckrichColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Jasmine AkuffoColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Ariel M RicherColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Nabila El-BasselColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Louisa GilbertColumbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Training Program on HIV and Substance Use in the Criminal Justice SystemT32DA037801 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Nabila El-Bassel, Lisa R Metsch · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
Improving HIV Service Delivery for People who Inject Drugs in KazakhstanR01DA041063 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, GILBERT, LOUISA · 2015 to 2019
$4.7M
A Multimedia HIV/STI Intervention for Black Drug-involved Women on ProbationR01DA038122 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, GILBERT, LOUISA · 2014 to 2018
$4.4M
The Lifespan/Brown Criminal Justice Research Program on Substance Use and HIVR25DA037190 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 2014 to 2026
$3.5M
The impact of criminal justice involvement on retention in a behavioral HIV prevention intervention for couples who use drugs in Almaty, KazakhstanF31DA044794 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI MAROTTA, PHILLIP L · 2018 to 2019
$69k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA044794NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038122NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041063NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037190NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the prevalence, correlates, and mental health consequences of sexual misconduct by law enforcement and criminal justice (LECJ) personnel. Baseline data for Project E-WORTH (Empowering African-American Women on the Road to Health) were collected between November 2015 and May 2018 from 351 drug-involved Black women from community corrections in New York City. LECJ sexual misconduct was self-reported and we measured mental health outcomes with the CESD-4 and the PTSD Checklist. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. Approximately 14% of our sample had experienced LECJ sexual misconduct. Participants who reported multiple arrests, recent drug use, and having experienced childhood sexual victimization were more likely to have experienced LECJ sexual misconduct. Further, LECJ sexual misconduct was positively associated with depression and PTSD. These findings suggest that LECJ sexual misconduct is a previously unreported risk factor for adverse mental health outcomes among criminal-legal system-involved women. There is a need for recognition of LECJ sexual victimization among criminal-legal system-involved women. As such, prevention, treatment, and community corrections service delivery for this population should be trauma informed.

Indexed as

PoliceAdultBlack or African AmericanBullyingCrime VictimsCriminal LawCriminalsFemaleHumansLaw EnforcementMental HealthMiddle AgedNew York CityPrevalenceRisk FactorsSelf ReportCommunity correctionsCriminal justiceDepressionMental healthPost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)Women

Identifiers

PMID31773558
PMCPMC7010876
OpenAlexW2990061655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.