Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773433›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2020

Impact of different intensities of forced exercise on deficits of spatial and aversive memory, anxiety-like behavior, and hippocampal BDNF during morphine abstinence period in male rats.

Azadeh Shahroodi, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Abbas Ali Vafaei, Hossein Miladi-Gorji, Ahmad Reza Bandegi, Ali Rashidy-Pour

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Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Azadeh ShahroodiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Fatemeh MohammadiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Abbas Ali VafaeiResearch Center of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, 15131-38111, Iran.
Hossein Miladi-GorjiResearch Center of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, 15131-38111, Iran.
Ahmad Reza BandegiResearch Center of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, 15131-38111, Iran.
Ali Rashidy-PourResearch Center of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, 15131-38111, Iran. Rashidy-pour@semums.ac.ir.
Semnan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forced exercise can alleviate cognitive-behavioral deficits in an experimental model of addiction. However, the effects of different intensities of forced exercise in improving behavioral, cognitive and biochemical deficits during morphine abstinence period are not well investigated. Thus, the current work examined the effects of different loads of forced exercise on cognition functions, anxiety behavior and BDNF changes in the hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex (PFC), and also serum levels of BDNF and corticosterone during the abstinent period in male rats. Animals received morphine injections (10 mg/kg, twice a day) for 10 consecutive days. Then, the animals were exposed to a 4-week forced exercise training program under low, moderate or high intensities (30 min per session on 5 days a week), which accompanied by behavioral and biochemical tests. In Experiment 1, anxiety-like behaviors using elevated plus maze (EPM), and light/dark box (L/D box) were examined. In Experiment 2, cognitive functions using T-maze alteration and passive avoidance tasks were tested, which accompanied by BDNF measurements in the hippocampus and PFC. In Experiment 3, serum levels of BDNF and corticosterone following the termination of forced exercise regimen were measured. Morphine-abstinent animals exhibited anxiogenic -like behaviors in the EPM, but not L/D box. They also exhibited impaired T-maze alternation performance and passive avoidance memory, and a decline in hippocampal BDNF, but not PFC. Forced exercise at a moderate intensity alleviated anxiety, cognitive and BDNF defects in morphine-abstinent animals. The high load exercise enhanced serum levels of corticosterone in both saline and morphine groups. Thus, regular moderate forced exercise may be beneficial in preserving cognitive and mood functions in male addicts during the abstinent period and drug rehabilitation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyAvoidance LearningBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHippocampusMaleMaze LearningMorphinePhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, WistarSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeBdnf protein, ratBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMorphineAnxietyBrain-derived neurotrophic factorExercise intensityForced exerciseMemoryMorphine abstinence

Identifiers

PMID31773433
OpenAlexW2989953013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.