Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773410›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

Neural Stem Cells from Shank3-ko Mouse Model Autism Spectrum Disorders.

C Grasselli, A Carbone, P Panelli, V Giambra, M Bossi, G Mazzoccoli, L De Filippis

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Melatonin AttenuatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  7. Review
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  9. TRRAP-mediated acetylation on Sp1 regulates adult neurogenesis.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Expression of Genes Involved in Axon Guidance: How Much Have We Learned?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C GrasselliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
A CarboneDepartment of Medical Sciences, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy.
P PanelliDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Via dei Cappuccini 1, 71013, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy.
V GiambraDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Via dei Cappuccini 1, 71013, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy.
M BossiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
G MazzoccoliDepartment of Medical Sciences, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy.
L De FilippisDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Via dei Cappuccini 1, 71013, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy. defilippis.lidia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2196-9430
Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco, Ministero della Salute Ricerca Corrente 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) comprise a complex of neurodevelopmental disorders caused by a variety of genetic defects and characterized by alterations in social communication and repetitive behavior. Since the mechanisms leading to early neuronal degeneration remain elusive, we chose to examine the properties of NSCs isolated from an animal model of ASD in order to evaluate whether their neurogenic potential may recapitulate the early phases of neurogenesis in the brain of ASD patients. Mutations of the gene coding for the Shank3 protein play a key role in the impairment of brain development and synaptogenesis in ASD patients. Experiments here reported show that NSCs derived from the subventricular zone (SVZ) of adult Shank3Δ11-/- (Shank3-ko) mice retain self-renewal capacity in vitro, but differentiate earlier than wild-type (wt) cells, displaying an evident endosomal/lysosomal and ubiquitin aggregation in astroglial cells together with mitochondrial impairment and inflammasome activation, suggesting that glial degeneration likely contributes to neuronal damage in ASD. These in vitro observations obtained in our disease model are consistent with data in vivo obtained in ASD patients and suggest that Shank3 deficit could affect the late phases of neurogenesis and/or the survival of mature cells rather than NSC self-renewal. This evidence supports Shank3-ko NSCs as a reliable in vitro disease model and suggests the rescue of glial cells as a therapeutic strategy to prevent neuronal degeneration in ASD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderBehavior, AnimalCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeurogliaNeuronsMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsShank3 protein, mouseAutismNeural stem cellsShank3Stem cell disease modeling

Identifiers

PMID31773410
OpenAlexW2991506360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.