Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773350›Full record

ArticlePrimates; journal of primatology2020

Individuals in urban dwelling primate species face unequal benefits associated with living in an anthropogenic environment.

Pascal R Marty, Krishna N Balasubramaniam, Stefano S K Kaburu, Josephine Hubbard, Brianne Beisner, Eliza Bliss-Moreau, Nadine Ruppert, Małgorzata E Arlet, Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah, Ahmad Ismail and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Primates; journal of primatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Quantifying allo-grooming in wild chacma baboons (Royal Society open science · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Measuring dominance certainty and assessing its impact on individual and societal health in a nonhuman primate model: a network approach.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Behavioral flexibility and its drivers in semi-urban vervet monkeys.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Pascal R MartyDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, 1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr., Davis, CA, 95616, USA. pmarty@ucdavis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-731X
Krishna N BalasubramaniamDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, 1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr., Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Stefano S K KaburuDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, 1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr., Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Josephine HubbardDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, 1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr., Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Brianne BeisnerDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, 1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr., Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Eliza Bliss-MoreauCalifornia National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, USA.
Nadine RuppertSchool of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Małgorzata E ArletAdam Mickiewicz University, Anthropology Institute, Poznań, 61614, Poland.
Shahrul Anuar Mohd SahSchool of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Ahmad IsmailDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Selangor, Malaysia.
Lalit MohanHimachal Pradesh Forest Department, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, 171002, India.
Sandeep K RattanHimachal Pradesh Forest Department, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, 171002, India.
Ullasa KodandaramaiahIISER-TVM Centre for Research and Education in Ecology and Evolution (ICREEE), School of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, India.
Brenda McCowanDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, 1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr., Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation 1518555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In primates, living in an anthropogenic environment can significantly improve an individual's fitness, which is likely attributed to access to anthropogenic food resources. However, in non-professionally provisioned groups, few studies have examined whether individual attributes, such as dominance rank and sex, affect primates' ability to access anthropogenic food. Here, we investigated whether rank and sex explain individual differences in the proportion of anthropogenic food consumed by macaques. We observed 319 individuals living in nine urban groups across three macaque species. We used proportion of anthropogenic food in the diet as a proxy of access to those food resources. Males and high-ranking individuals in both sexes had significantly higher proportions of anthropogenic food in their diets than other individuals. We speculate that unequal access to anthropogenic food resources further increases within-group competition, and may limit fitness benefits in an anthropogenic environment to certain individuals.

Indexed as

Competitive BehaviorSocial DominanceAnimalsCitiesDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleHuman ActivitiesIndiaMacacaMalaysiaMaleSex FactorsAnthropogenic foodForagingMacaquesUrban environment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.