Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773247›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2020

[Potentially inappropriate medication in a German practice network-who prescribes what to whom?]

Katharina Gudd, Florian Meier, Jörg Lindenthal, Veit Wambach, Oliver Schöffski

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In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katharina GuddLehrstuhl für Gesundheitsmanagement, Institut für Management (IFM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Nürnberg, Deutschland. katharina.gudd@fau.de.
Florian MeierWilhelm Löhe Hochschule, Fürth, Deutschland.
Jörg LindenthalQualität und Effizienz eG, Nürnberg, Deutschland.
Veit WambachQualität und Effizienz eG, Nürnberg, Deutschland.
Oliver SchöffskiLehrstuhl für Gesundheitsmanagement, Institut für Management (IFM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Nürnberg, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPotentially inappropriate medication (PIM) carries the risk of increased drug side effects for older people. The prevalence data are known but no descriptive analyses of prescription behavior as a starting point for reducing PIM have yet been conducted.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to analyze PIM prescription in the outpatient sector and to identify risk groups where increased awareness of the issue is needed. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe basis for the investigation was the data set of the AOK Bavaria health insurance, which contains anonymized prescription data of a practice network for patients aged 65 years and older from 2010 to 2014. The Priscus list was used to identify the PIM.

resultsThere were 410,934 prescriptions during the investigation period. The prevalence of PIM was 5.60%. Family doctors prescribed 5.39% PIM and specialists for neurology, psychiatry and psychotherapy (NPP) prescribed 16.36% PIM. Regardless of the medical discipline, PIM from the drug groups psycholeptics, psychoanaleptics and antihypertensive drugs were most frequently prescribed. For men and women PIM accounted for 4.50% and 6.31%, respectively, of the prescriptions during the period. In terms of age groups older women received PIM most frequently.

conclusionIn the case of specialists for NPP a high prevalence of prescriptions for PIM could be established; however, in absolute terms family doctors prescribed significantly more PIM overall. This mainly affected women and especially those between 80 and 84 years old. In the future family doctors should be made more aware with respect to the prescription of psychopharmaceuticals and antihypertensive drugs to older women.

Indexed as

Potentially Inappropriate Medication ListAgedAged, 80 and overDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansInappropriate PrescribingMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsDrug prescriptionElderlyPotentially inappropriate medicationPractice networkPriscus list

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.