Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773126›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2020

Gut Microbiota Features Associated With Campylobacter Burden and Postnatal Linear Growth Deficits in a Peruvian Birth Cohort.

Saba Rouhani, Nicholas W Griffin, Pablo Peñataro Yori, Maribel Paredes Olortegui, Mery Siguas Salas, Dixner Rengifo Trigoso, Lawrence H Moulton, Eric R Houpt, Michael J Barratt, Margaret N Kosek and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Capturing clinically relevantMicrobial genomics · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Current Understanding ofCurrent tropical medicine reports · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Campylobacter in Africa - A specific viewpoint.European journal of microbiology & immunology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saba RouhaniJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nicholas W GriffinEdison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Pablo Peñataro YoriJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Maribel Paredes OlorteguiAsociación Benéfica Proyectos en Informática Medicina y Salud, Iquitos, Peru.
Mery Siguas SalasAsociación Benéfica Proyectos en Informática Medicina y Salud, Iquitos, Peru.
Dixner Rengifo TrigosoAsociación Benéfica Proyectos en Informática Medicina y Salud, Iquitos, Peru.
Lawrence H MoultonJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Eric R HouptUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Michael J BarrattEdison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Margaret N KosekJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jeffrey I GordonEdison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USWashington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION - SMALL INTESTINER01DK030292 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFREY I GORDON, ANDREI L OSTERMAN · 1986 to 2026
$6.5M
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION IN THE SMALL INTESTINER37DK030292 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GORDON, JEFFREY I · 1993 to 2015
$4.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK030292NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK030292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCampylobacter infection is associated with impaired growth of children, even in the absence of symptoms. To examine the underlying mechanisms, we evaluated associations between Campylobacter infection, linear growth, and fecal microbial community features in a prospective birth cohort of 271 children with a high burden of diarrhea and stunting in the Amazonian lowlands of Peru.

methodsCampylobacter was identified using a broadly reactive, genus-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. 16S rRNA-based analyses were used to identify bacterial taxa in fecal samples at ages 6, 12, 18, and 24 months (N = 928). Associations between infection, growth, and gut microbial community composition were investigated using multiple linear regression adjusting for within-child correlations, age, and breastfeeding. Indicator species analyses identified taxa specifically associated with Campylobacter burden.

resultsNinety-three percent (251) of children had Campylobacter present in asymptomatic fecal samples during the follow-up period. A 10% increase in the proportion of stools infected was associated with mean reductions of 0.02 length-for-age z scores (LAZ) at 3, 6, and 9 months thereafter (P < .01). We identified 13 bacterial taxa indicative of cumulative Campylobacter burden and 14 taxa significantly associated with high or low burden of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli, norovirus, or Giardia.

conclusionsCampylobacter infection is common in this cohort and associated with changes in microbial community composition. These results support the notion that disruptions to the fecal microbiota may help explain the observed effects of asymptomatic infections on growth in early life.

Indexed as

CampylobacterCampylobacter InfectionsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdolescentAdultChildFecesFemaleHumansInfantPeruProspective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCampylobacterchild growthenteropathymicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID31773126
PMCPMC7428392
OpenAlexW2991046560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.