Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31773043›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of particle therapy2019

Hypofractionated Proton Therapy in Early Prostate Cancer: Results of a Phase I/II Trial at Loma Linda University.

Jason M Slater, Jerry D Slater, Joseph I Kang, Ivan C Namihas, B Rodney Jabola, Kelcie Brown, Roger Grove, Cherie Watt, David A Bush

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of particle therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00831623 (Phase I-II Trial of Hypofractionated Conformal Proton Beam Radiation Therapy for Favorable-risk Prostate Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00831623 nacompletednot on this map

Phase I-II Trial of Hypofractionated Conformal Proton Beam Radiation Therapy for Favorable-risk Prostate Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorLoma Linda UniversityRan2009 to 2019Enrolled167ConditionsProstate CancerArmsProton Radiation, Proton
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason M SlaterDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Jerry D SlaterDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Joseph I KangDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Ivan C NamihasDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
B Rodney JabolaDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Kelcie BrownDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Roger GroveDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Cherie WattDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
David A BushDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether a hypofractionated proton therapy regimen will control early-stage disease and maintain low rates of side effects similar to results obtained using standard-fraction proton therapy at our institution. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cohort of 146 patients with low-risk prostate cancer according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines (Gleason score <7, prostate-specific antigen [PSA] <10, tumor stage of T1-T2a) received 60 Gy (cobalt Gy equivalent) of proton therapy (20 fractions of 3.0 Gy per fraction) in 4 weeks, a dose biologically equivalent to standard fractionation (44-45 fractions of 1.8 Gy to a total of 79.2 to 81 Gy in 0 weeks). Patients were evaluated at least weekly during treatment, at which time documentation of treatment tolerance and acute reactions was obtained. Follow-up visits were conducted every 3 months for the first 1 years, every 6 months for the next 3 years, then annually. Follow-up visits consisted of history and physical examination, PSA measurements, and evaluation of toxicity.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 42 months (range, 3-96 months). Acute grade 2 urinary toxicity occurred in 16% (20/120) of the patients; acute grade 2 or higher gastrointestinal toxicity was seen in 1.7% (2/120). At 9 months, 1 patient had late grade 3 urinary toxicity, which resolved by 12 months; no grade 3 gastrointestinal toxicities occurred. The 3-year biochemical survival rate was 99.3% (144/145). The median time to PSA nadir was 30 months.

conclusionHypofractionated proton therapy of 60 Gy in 20 fractions was safe and effective for patients with low-risk prostate cancer.

Indexed as

hypofractionationprostate cancerproton therapy

Identifiers

PMID31773043
PMCPMC6871628
OpenAlexW3163223760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.