Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772970›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of particle therapy2016

Reirradiation of Recurrent Pediatric Brain Tumors after Initial Proton Therapy.

Benjamin Farnia, Nancy Philip, Rola H Georges, Mary Frances McAleer, Matthew Palmer, Jinzhong Yang, Pamela K Allen, Mary K Martel, Anita Mahajan, Susan L McGovern

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of particle therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin FarniaThe University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA.
Nancy PhilipDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Rola H GeorgesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Mary Frances McAleerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Matthew PalmerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jinzhong YangDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Pamela K AllenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Mary K MartelDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Anita MahajanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Susan L McGovernDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of reirradiation for recurrent pediatric brain tumors has been increasing, but the effect of repeat radiation on critical cranial structures is unknown. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Between July 2009 and May 2013, the records of 12 pediatric patients initially treated with proton therapy and then with reirradiation for recurrent brain tumors were retrospectively reviewed for toxicity and outcomes. Initial and repeat radiation dose distributions were deformed and merged to determine the maximum dose to 0.03 cm

resultsMedian follow-up was 3.5 years from diagnosis. Median ages at initial and repeat radiation were 4.6 and 6.7 years, respectively. All patients initially received proton radiotherapy to a median tumor dose of 55.8 Gy relative biological effectiveness (RBE) (range, 45 to 60 Gy [RBE]). At progression, patients completed a second course of radiation to local fields (n = 7) or the craniospinal axis (n = 5) with a median tumor dose of 40 Gy (RBE) (range, 20 to 54 Gy [RBE]). Median progression-free survival was 22.7 months from the last day of the second radiation course. No patient developed central nervous system necrosis requiring treatment. Of evaluable patients, none developed radiation-related high-grade hearing loss (n = 11), visual pathway deficit (n = 10), or significant change in pre- and post-reirradiation full-scale intelligence quotient (n = 4). Of 11 evaluable patients, 4 (36.4%) developed secondary hypothyroidism and 1 (9.1%) developed growth hormone deficiency.

conclusionRepeat radiation for recurrent brain tumors after proton therapy may be performed in the pediatric population with acceptable short- and long-term toxicity.

Indexed as

dosimetryintensity-modulated radiation therapypediatricprotonrecurrent brain tumorreirradiationtoxicity

Identifiers

PMID31772970
PMCPMC6871582
OpenAlexW2338854039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.