Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772932›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Minimally Invasive Screw Fixation of Unstable Pelvic Fractures Using the "Blunt End" Kirschner Wire Technique Assisted by 3D Printed External Template.

Kaifang Chen, Sheng Yao, Fan Yang, Deepak Drepaul, Dionne Telemacque, Fengzhao Zhu, Lian Zeng, Zekang Xiong, Tingfang Sun, Xiaodong Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Recommendations of protective measures for orthopedic surgeons during COVID-19 pandemic.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaifang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4883-9991
Sheng YaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Deepak DrepaulDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Dionne TelemacqueDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Fengzhao ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Lian ZengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Zekang XiongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Tingfang SunDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.
Xiaodong GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Jiefang Avenue No. 1277, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9429-457X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the accuracy and safety of the "blunt end" Kirschner wire (KW) technique for the minimally invasive treatment of unstable pelvic fractures with the assistance of a 3D printed external template.

methodsClinical data of 28 patients with unstable pelvic fractures between January 2016 and January 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 6 cases of B1, 10 of B2, 8 of C1, and 4 of C2 fractures, all of which received surgical treatment. The "blunt end" KW technique with a 3D template was adopted for the minimally invasive placement of the iliosacral (IS) or superior ramus screws. The number of intraoperative fluoroscopies, surgical time, and complications were recorded. Postoperative reduction was assessed using the Matta criteria, and the Majeed score system was used to evaluate postoperative functional recovery.

resultsThe average number of fluoroscopies was 35 per patient, and the average surgical time was 85.2 min. A total of 19 S1 and 28 S2 IS screws were inserted. Eleven antegrade superior ramus screws and 4 retrograde screws were placed in 11 patients, and anterior subcutaneous internal fixation (INFIX) was used to fix the anterior pelvic ring in 17 patients. All patients were followed up for an average of 18 months. Postoperative reduction was evaluated by Matta's criteria: excellent in 16 cases, good in 9 cases, and fair in 3 cases. The Majeed score was used in the last follow-up to evaluate functional recovery: excellent in 13 cases, good in 10 cases, fair in 4 cases, and poor in 1 case. There were no cases of operative vascular injury.

conclusionThe "blunt end" KW technique with a 3D printed external template is a safe and effective method for the placement of IS and superior ramus screws in unstable pelvic fractures with minimized surgical duration and radiation exposure.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsAdolescentAdultAgedBone WiresFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPelvic BonesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31772932
PMCPMC6854157

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.