Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772596›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2019

Differences in the Composition of Vaginal Microbiota between Women Exhibiting Spleen-Deficiency Syndrome and Women with Damp-Heat Syndrome, Two of the Most Common Syndromes of Vaginitis in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Wei Xian Lin, Xin Du, Li Lin Yang, Si Yun Chen, Wei Yu Qiu, Hai Wang Wu, Guang Zhao, Yi Hui Feng, Qing Ying Yu, He Tian and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Gut microbial characteristics of the damp-heat constitution: a population-based multicenter cross-sectional study.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2025
    Article
  4. Effectiveness of Fuling () and its extracts against spleen deficiency in rats tonifying spleen.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Xian LinFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1281-9278
Xin DuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Li Lin YangFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Si Yun ChenFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Wei Yu QiuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hai Wang WuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Guang ZhaoTongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi Hui FengFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qing Ying YuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
He TianFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Song Ping LuoFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6804-4216
Jie GaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6934-6163
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spleen-deficiency syndrome and damp-heat syndrome are the two most common syndromes of vaginitis in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Although it is known that the vaginal microbiota is closely associated with vaginitis, present studies have not fully elucidated the relationship between the composition of the vaginal microbiome and type of TCM syndrome because of the limitations in the present reductionist approaches. Samples of vaginal secretions were collected from patients with bacterial vaginitis and healthy subjects with spleen-deficiency syndrome and damp-heat syndrome, in order to analyze the constitution of the vaginal microflora using 16S rRNA sequencing methods that encompass taxonomic units, alpha diversity rarefaction curves, and principal component analyses. This prospective study indicated that there was a statistically significant difference in the composition of the vaginal microbiome between patients with spleen-deficiency syndrome and patients with damp-heat syndrome.

Identifiers

PMID31772596
PMCPMC6855005
OpenAlexW2982065664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.