Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772540›Full record

Observational studyJournal of interventional cardiology2019

Transcatheter Atrial Septal Defect Closure in Children with and without Fluoroscopy: A Comparison.

S Ackermann, D Quandt, N Hagenbuch, O Niesse, M Christmann, W Knirsch, O Kretschmar

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of interventional cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A novelMolecular medicine reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

S AckermannPediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
D QuandtPediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5199-0313
N HagenbuchUniversity of Zurich, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, Zurich, Switzerland.
O NiessePediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
M ChristmannPediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
W KnirschPediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
O KretschmarPediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare feasibility, effectiveness, safety, and outcome of atrial septal defect (ASD) device closure in children with and without fluoroscopy guidance. METHODS AND

resultsChildren undergoing transcatheter ASD closure between 2002 and 2016 were included into this single center, retrospective study. Patients were analysed in two groups [1: intraprocedural fluoroscopy ± transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) guidance; 2: TOE guidance alone]. Three-hundred-ninety-seven children were included, 238 (97 male) in group 1 and 159 (56 male) in group 2. Two-hundred-twenty-nine of 238 (96%) patients underwent successful fluoroscopy guided ASD closures versus 154/159 (97%) successful procedures with TOE guidance alone. Median weight (IQR) at intervention was 20kg (16.0-35.0) in group 1 versus 19.3kg (16.0-31.2) in group 2. Mean (SD) preinterventional ASD diameter was 12.4mm (4.4) in group 1 versus 12.2mm (3.9) in group 2. There was no significant difference in number of defects or characteristics of ASD rims. Median procedure time was shorter in group 2 [60min (47-86) versus 34min (28-44)]. Device-size-to-defect-ratio was similar in both groups [group 1: 1.07 versus group 2: 1.09]. There were less technical intraprocedural events in group 2 [10 (6.3%) versus 47 (20%)]. Intraprocedural complications were less frequent in group 2 [1 (0.6%) versus 8 (3.3%)].

conclusionTranscatheter ASD device closure with TOE guidance alone (i.e., without fluoroscopy) is as effective and safe as ASD closure with fluoroscopy guidance. As fluoroscopy remains an important adjunct to transoesophageal echocardiography, especially in complex defects and complications, procedures are always performed in a fully equipped cardiac catheterization laboratory.

Indexed as

Heart Septal Defects, AtrialProsthesis ImplantationSeptal Occluder DeviceChildChild, PreschoolEchocardiography, TransesophagealFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesSurgery, Computer-AssistedSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID31772540
PMCPMC6739773

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.