Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772437›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine

Factors Associated with Alcohol Misuse among Indigenous Tribal Men in Wayanad: A Qualitative Study.

Anvar Sadath, Kurian Jose, Shibukumar Theertamkara Meethal, Jiji Kavanakudi Mathai, Aswati Paroor Venugopal, Neethumol Xavier

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anvar SadathDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Kurian JoseDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Shibukumar Theertamkara MeethalDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Jiji Kavanakudi MathaiDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Aswati Paroor VenugopalDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Neethumol XavierDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Institute of Mental Health · INInstitute of Mental Health and Neurosciences

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisproportionate level of alcohol misuse is reported among indigenous people all over the world. A few available studies from India also support higher alcohol misuse among tribal men, but the reason for it is largely unexplored. Thus, we explored the factors associated with alcohol misuse among indigenous tribal men in Wayanad, Kerala.

methodsUsing a qualitative phenomenological method and purposive sampling techniques, we recruited seven tribal men with a history of alcohol misuse and 28 tribal promoters from the identified tribal colonies in Wayanad, Kerala, India. Data collection was done with a combination of focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. Thematic analysis was applied to the data for identifying core themes.

resultsWe identified the important trajectories of alcohol consumption among tribal men. They initiated alcohol misuse at a younger age due to parental influence, home environment, and peer pressure. Alcohol misuse associated with their traditional rituals and practices, exploitation of landlords, occupational factors, and saving habits. It caused a substantial burden to their spouses and children.

conclusionAlcohol consumption often initiated in their young age was associated with socio-cultural rituals, practices, and exploitation.

Indexed as

Alcohol misuseindigenous populationParental factors, home environment, peer factors, and early financial autonomy contributed to the initiation of alcohol use at a young age. Alcohol misuse among tribal men was associated with their traditional rituals and practices, exploitation of landlords, occupational factors, and saving habits.tribeWayanad district

Identifiers

PMID31772437
PMCPMC6875840
OpenAlexW2988299022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.