Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772282›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody treatment ameliorates postoperative adhesion formation.

Naoki Uyama, Hiroko Tsutsui, Songtao Wu, Koubun Yasuda, Etsuro Hatano, Xian-Yang Qin, Soichi Kojima, Jiro Fujimoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Cellular and molecular regulation of fibrotic postoperative abdominal adhesions.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naoki UyamaDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Hiroko TsutsuiDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7928-4875
Songtao WuDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Koubun YasudaDepartment of Immunology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Etsuro HatanoDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Xian-Yang QinLiver Cancer Prevention Research Unit, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Wako, Saitama, Japan.
Soichi KojimaLiver Cancer Prevention Research Unit, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Wako, Saitama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5252-1612
Jiro FujimotoDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. sfujimo@hyo-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2757-9011
Hyogo Medical University · JPRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative adhesion formation often ruins the quality of life or is an obstacle to illnesses with curative operation such as cancer. Previously we demonstrated that interferon-γ-promoted fibrin deposition drove postoperative adhesion formation. However, its underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. We found that myofibroblasts of the adhesion predominantly expressed signature molecules of mesothelial cells that line the serosa. Microarray analysis revealed IL-6 as a key underlying player, supported by elevated IL-6 levels in the peritoneal fluid of post-laparotomy human subjects. Injured serosa of cecum-cauterized mice also exhibited induction of Il6, which was followed by Tnf, concomitant with rapid accumulation of neutrophils, substantial population of which expressed TGF-β1, a master regulator of fibrosis. Besides, neutrophil-ablated mice showed reduction in induction of the adhesion, suggesting that TGF-β1

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAscitic FluidHumansInterleukin-6MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyofibroblastsNeutrophilsPostoperative ComplicationsReceptors, Interleukin-6Tissue AdhesionsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, MonoclonalInterleukin-6Receptors, Interleukin-6Transforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID31772282
PMCPMC6879753
OpenAlexW2991253886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.