Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772242›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Effect of imbalance in folate and vitamin B12 in maternal/parental diet on global methylation and regulatory miRNAs.

Aatish Mahajan, Divika Sapehia, Shilpa Thakur, Palani Selvam Mohanraj, Rashmi Bagga, Jyotdeep Kaur

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Epigenomic landscape of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aatish MahajanDepartment of Biochemistry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Divika SapehiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shilpa ThakurDepartment of Biochemistry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Palani Selvam MohanrajDepartment of Biochemistry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rashmi BaggaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Jyotdeep KaurDepartment of Biochemistry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. jyotdeep2001@yahoo.co.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0284-4517
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation, a central component of the epigenetic network is altered in response to nutritional influences. In one-carbon cycle, folate acts as a one-carbon carrier and vitamin B12 acts as co-factor for the enzyme methionine synthase. Both folate and vitamin B12 are the important regulators of DNA methylation which play an important role in development in early life. Previous studies carried out in this regard have shown the individual effects of these vitamins but recently the focus has been to study the combined effects of both the vitamins during pregnancy. Therefore, this study was planned to elucidate the effect of the altered dietary ratio of folate and B12 on the expression of transporters, related miRNAs and DNA methylation in C57BL/6 mice. Female mice were fed diets with 9 combinations of folate and B12 for 4 weeks. They were mated and off-springs born (F1) were continued on the same diet for 6 weeks post-weaning. Maternal and fetal (F2) tissues were collected at day 20 of gestation. Deficient state of folate led to an increase in the expression of folate transporters in both F1 and F2 generations, however, B12 deficiency (BDFN) also led to an increase in the expression in both the generations. B12 transporters/proteins were found to be increased with B12 deficiency in F1 and F2 generations except for TC-II in the kidney which was found to be decreased in the F1 generation. miR-483 was found to be increased with all conditions of folate and B12 in both F1 and F2 generations, however, deficient conditions of B12 led to an increase in the expression of miR-221 in both F1 and F2 generations. The level of miR-133 was found to be increased in BDFN group in F1 generation however; in F2 generation the change in expression was tissue and sex-specific. Global DNA methylation was decreased with deficiency of both folate and B12 in maternal tissues (F1) but increased with folate deficiency in placenta (F1) and under all conditions in fetal tissues (F2). DNA methyltransferases were overall found to be increased with deficiency of folate and B12 in both F1 and F2 generations. Results suggest that the dietary ratio of folate and B12 resulted in altered expression of transporters, miRNAs, and genomic DNA methylation in association with DNMTs.

Indexed as

DietDNA MethylationMaternal ExposurePaternal ExposureAnimalsBrainCarrier ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetusFolic AcidFolic Acid DeficiencyGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHomocysteineKidneyCarrier ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesFolic AcidHomocysteineMicroRNAsVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID31772242
PMCPMC6879517
OpenAlexW2991113678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.