SynthesisBMJ open2019
Psychometric properties of the global rating of change scales in patients with neck disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression.
Synthesis in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Massage for neck pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of spinal manipulation or mobilization as an adjunct to neurodynamic mobilization for lumbar disc herniation with radiculopathy: a randomized clinical trial.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2023Trial
- Thoracic spine thrust manipulation for individuals with cervicogenic headache: a crossover randomized clinical trial.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2022Trial
- Long-Term Clinical Outcomes After Ultrasound-Guided Cervical Retrolaminar Block in Patients with Cervical Radiculopathy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- (Cost-)Effectiveness of personalised multimodal physiotherapy compared to surgery in patients with painful cervical radiculopathy. Protocol for a randomised non-inferiority trial (The MOVE-IT study).Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- Implementation and Effectiveness of the Power Over Pain Portal for Patients Awaiting a Tertiary Care Consultation for Chronic Pain: Protocol for a Pilot, Prospective, Cohort, Mixed Methods Study.JMIR research protocols · 2025Article
- Acute and long-term effect of specific and non-specific exercises in patients with chronic neck pain: A protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Experimental physiology · 2025Article
- Evaluating Digital Rehabilitation Outcomes in Chronic Musculoskeletal Conditions Across Non-Obesity, Obesity, and Severe Obesity.Journal of pain research · 2025Article
- Implementation outcomes of a biopsychosocial model pain management protocol in chronic musculoskeletal pain.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- Effect of thoracic manipulation on neck pain in the mobility group: A randomized controlled trial.Health science reports · 2024Article
- Reduced Cervical Muscle Fat Infiltrate Is Associated with Self-Reported Recovery from Chronic Idiopathic Neck Pain Over Six Months: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Longitudinal Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Individualized Cognitive Functional Therapy Compared with Conservative Treatment for Patients with Chronic Neck Pain-Study Protocol for a Single Blind Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial.Clinics and practice · 2024Article
- Translation, cultural adaptation, and validation of Numerical Pain Rating Scale and Global Rating of Change in Tibetan musculoskeletal trauma patients.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Effects of Dry Needling on Active Myofascial Trigger Points and Pain Intensity in Tension-Type Headache: A Randomized Controlled Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Article
- Impact of Musculoskeletal Pain on Health-Related Quality of Life Among Adults in Saudi Arabia.Cureus · 2024Article
- Psychological, Pain, and Disability Factors Influencing the Perception of Improvement/Recovery from Physiotherapy in Patients with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe purpose of this systematic review was to critically appraise and synthesise the psychometric properties of Global Rating of Change (GROC) scales for assessment of patients with neck pain.
designSystematic review. DATA SOURCES: A search was performed in four databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, SCOPUS) until February 2019. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Eligible articles were appraised using Consensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments checklist and the Quality Appraisal for Clinical Measurement Research Reports Evaluation Form.
resultsThe search obtained 16 eligible studies and included in total 1533 patients with neck pain. Test-retest reliability of global perceived effect (GPE) was very high (intraclass correlation coefficient=0.80 to 0.92) for patients with whiplash. Pooled data of Pearson's r indicated that GROC scores were moderately correlated with neck disability change scores (0.53, 95% CI: 0.47 to 0.59). Pooled data of Spearman's correlations indicated that GROC scores were moderately correlated with neck disability change scores (0.56, 95% CI: 0.41 to 0.68).
conclusionsThis study found excellent quality evidence of very good-to-excellent test-retest reliability of GPE for patients with whiplash-associated disorders. Evidence from very good-to-excellent quality studies found that GROC scores are moderately correlated to an external criterion patient-reported outcome measure evaluated pre-post treatment in patients with neck pain. No studies were found that addressed the optimal form of GROC scales for patients with neck disorders or compared the GROC to other options for single-item global assessment. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42018117874.
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