Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31772011›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

A critical role for microglia in maintaining vascular integrity in the hypoxic spinal cord.

Sebok K Halder, Richard Milner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. ECgo: All-optical induction of single endothelial cell injury and capillary occlusion in the brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Insights Into Stria Vascular Function, Stria Immunity, and Age-Related Hearing Loss.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Review
  8. Endothelial αvβ3 integrin induction during hypoxia protects blood-brain barrier integrity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The importance of laminin at the blood-brain barrier.Neural regeneration research · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Sex and interferon gamma signaling regulate microglia migration in the adult mouse cortex in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebok K HalderDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Richard MilnerDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037 rmilner@sdbri.org.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

The protective potential of mild hypoxia on inflammatory demyelinating diseaseR56NS095753 · NINDS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MILNER, D. RICHARD · 2016 to 2016
$385k
NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS095753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxic preconditioning reduces disease severity in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis (MS), in part by enhancing the barrier properties of spinal cord blood vessels. Because other studies have shown that similar levels of hypoxia transiently increase permeability of central nervous system (CNS) blood vessels, the goal of this study was to define the impact of chronic mild hypoxia (CMH, 8% O

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAstrocytesCentral Nervous SystemDisease Models, AnimalEndotheliumFemaleFibrinogenGray MatterHypoxiaIschemiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaMultiple SclerosisAntigens, SurfaceCsf1r protein, mouseFibrinogenMECA-32 antigen, mouseOrganic ChemicalsPLX5622Receptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factorblood vesselsfibrinogenhypoxiamicrogliaspinal cord

Identifiers

PMID31772011
PMCPMC6925983
OpenAlexW2990102419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.