Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31771655›Full record

ArticleAddiction science & clinical practice2019

The feasibility of using smartphones and mobile breathalyzers to monitor alcohol consumption among people living with HIV/AIDS.

Carolyn Lauckner, Erica Taylor, Darshti Patel, Alexis Whitmire

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05756790 (Couple-Based Motivational Interviewing With Mobile Breathalyzers to Reduce Alcohol Use in South Africa), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05756790 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Couple-Based Motivational Interviewing With Mobile Breathalyzers to Reduce Alcohol Use in South Africa

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2023 to 2024Enrolled186ConditionsHIV/AIDS, Alcohol AbuseArmsMotivational Interviewing, Motivational Interviewing plus Breathalyzer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolyn LaucknerDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia, 321B Wright Hall, 100 Foster Rd, Athens, GA, 30602, USA. clauck@uga.edu.
Erica TaylorDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia, 321B Wright Hall, 100 Foster Rd, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Darshti PatelDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia, 321B Wright Hall, 100 Foster Rd, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Alexis WhitmireDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia, 321B Wright Hall, 100 Foster Rd, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.

Funding

A Telemedicine and mHealth Intervention for Reducing Alcohol Consumption among People Living with HIV/AIDS.K01AA025305 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LAUCKNER, CAROLYN · 2018 to 2021
$682k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA025305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), alcohol consumption is associated with poor treatment outcomes and medication adherence. This pilot study examined the feasibility of using smartphones and mobile Bluetooth breathalyzers for monitoring alcohol consumption among PLWHA (N = 17).

methodsFor 2 weeks, participants responded to twice-daily text message prompts by completing a breathalyzer reading and a mobile survey about their alcohol use. They also completed baseline questionnaires assessing alcohol consumption and hazardous drinking behaviors.

resultsParticipants completed an average of 22 of 28 breathalyzer readings and 17 of 28 mobile surveys, and were more likely to complete daytime (vs. evening) monitoring tasks. Results suggested that self-reported frequency of binge drinking at baseline was related to an increased number of days with alcohol consumption according to breathalyzer and mobile surveys, as well as a higher average blood alcohol content. Qualitative interviews found generally positive attitudes toward the technologies, but some participants reported experiencing technical difficulties.

conclusionsOverall, this preliminary research suggests that smartphone monitoring of alcohol consumption among PLWHA may reflect cross-sectional self-reported alcohol consumption behaviors, but could use improvements to increase adherence to monitoring tasks.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsAdultAlcohol DrinkingBinge DrinkingBreath TestsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug MonitoringFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPatient CompliancePilot ProjectsSmartphoneAlcohol useElectronic momentary assessmentHIV/AIDSmHealth

Identifiers

PMID31771655
PMCPMC6880509

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.