Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31771640›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

The utility of PAX8 and SATB2 immunohistochemical stains in distinguishing ovarian mucinous neoplasms from colonic and appendiceal mucinous neoplasm.

Najla Aldaoud, Madiha Erashdi, Sohaib AlKhatib, Nour Abdo, Alia Al-Mohtaseb, Ashley Graboski-Bauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. SATB2 is expressed in neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Najla AldaoudDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, PO Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. naglaadaoud@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4451-1198
Madiha ErashdiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, PO Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.
Sohaib AlKhatibDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, PO Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.
Nour AbdoDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Alia Al-MohtasebDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, PO Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.
Ashley Graboski-BauerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA.
Jordan University of Science and Technology · JONew Mexico State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIt is challenging to distinguish between primary ovarian mucinous tumors and metastatic mucinous neoplasms from the lower gastrointestinal tract, including appendiceal tumors. A combination of PAX8 and SATB2 immunohistochemical stains can be used as a diagnostic tool to distinguish between these cases.

resultsImmunostaining for SATB2, PAX8, CK7, CK20 and CDX2 was performed on 50 ovarian mucinous neoplasms (OMN) (39 cystadenomas, 4 borderline and 7 adenocarcinomas), 63 mucinous colorectal carcinoma (CRC), and 9 appendiceal mucinous neoplasms (AMN) [8 low grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasms (LAMN) and 1 adenocarcinoma]. PAX8 was positive in 32% of OMN and negative in all CRC and AMN cases. SATB2 was expressed in 2.0% of OMN, 77.8% of AMN, and 49.2% of CRC cases. CK7 was positive in 78.0% of OMN, 33.3% of AMN, and 9.5% of CRC cases. CK20 was expressed in 24.0% of OMN, 88.9% of OMN, and 87.3% of CRC cases. CDX2 was positive in 14.0% of OMN, 100% of AMN, and 90.5% of CRC cases. PAX8 can differentiate between OMN and AMN with high specificity but low sensitivity. CDX2 is the most sensitive marker for CRC and AMN, whereas SATB2 has better specificity.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, MucinousAppendiceal NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCDX2 Transcription FactorColonic NeoplasmsCystadenoma, MucinousDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKeratin-20Matrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsOvarian NeoplasmsPAX8 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsBiomarkers, TumorCDX2 protein, humanCDX2 Transcription FactorKeratin-20KRT20 protein, humanMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsPAX8 protein, humanPAX8 Transcription FactorSATB2 protein, humanTranscription FactorsImmunohistochemistryMucinous tumorOvaryPAX8SATB2

Identifiers

PMID31771640
PMCPMC6880435
OpenAlexW2989585993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.