Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31771531›Full record

SynthesisBMC pediatrics2019

IgA vasculitis (Henoch - Schönlein Purpura) as the first manifestation of juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Case-control study and systematic review.

Chiharu Murata, Ana Luisa Rodríguez-Lozano, Hayde Guadalupe Hernández-Huirache, Miriam Martínez-Pérez, Laura Andrea Rincón-Arenas, Esmeralda Nancy Jiménez-Polvo, Francisco Eduardo Rivas-Larrauri, Cecilia Solís-Galicia

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chiharu MurataResearch Methodology Department, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, México.
Ana Luisa Rodríguez-LozanoImmunology Service, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C, Insurgentes Cuicuilco, Delegación Coyoacán, CP 04530, Mexico City, Mexico. anarlozano@yahoo.com.mx.ORCID 0000-0002-6585-4950
Hayde Guadalupe Hernández-HuiracheRheumatology Service, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad del Bajío, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Miriam Martínez-PérezImmunology Service, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C, Insurgentes Cuicuilco, Delegación Coyoacán, CP 04530, Mexico City, Mexico.
Laura Andrea Rincón-ArenasImmunology Service, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C, Insurgentes Cuicuilco, Delegación Coyoacán, CP 04530, Mexico City, Mexico.
Esmeralda Nancy Jiménez-PolvoImmunology Service, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C, Insurgentes Cuicuilco, Delegación Coyoacán, CP 04530, Mexico City, Mexico.
Francisco Eduardo Rivas-LarrauriImmunology Service, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C, Insurgentes Cuicuilco, Delegación Coyoacán, CP 04530, Mexico City, Mexico.
Cecilia Solís-GaliciaInformation and Scientific Documentation Department, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, México.
Instituto Nacional de Pediatria · MXHospital Regional de Alta Especialidad del Bajío · MXUniversidad Insurgentes · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have recognized 15 children with jSLE and the antecedent of IgA vasculitis (HSP). This association is not broadly present in the literature.

aimTo know the age and gender distribution of children with IgA vasculitis (HSP), compare it to our IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE cases, and identify prognostic factors to develop jSLE within our case series, IgA vasculitis (HSP) vs. IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE.

methodsA systematic review was carried out to know the age and gender distribution of children with IgA vasculitis (HSP). The information obtained plus data from 110 children with IgA vasculitis (HSP) from the Instituto Nacional de Pediatría were used to compare groups and identify prognostic factors. We performed a case-control study in patients < 18 years, consisting of 15 cases retrospectively identified with IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE, and 110 IgA vasculitis (HSP) control subjects.

resultsThe information of 12,819 IgA vasculitis (HSP) subjects from the systematic review and 110 IgA vasculitis (HSP) controls was obtained and compared to our 15 IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE cases. The mean age of IgA vasculitis (HSP) was 7.1-years vs. 10.4-years of IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE at the HSP diagnosis. Female to male ratio of IgA vasculitis (HSP) was 1:1.33 vs. 1:0.25 of IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE. Patients with IgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE had lower levels of Hemoglobin (Hb) compared to patients with IgA vasculitis (HSP) 109 g/L vs. 141 g/L. For the development of jSLE, we found older age and lower levels of Hb as prognostic factors with OR [95% CI]: 1.37 [1.06, 1.89] and 5.39 [2.69, 15.25], respectively.

conclusionIgA vasculitis (HSP) + jSLE patients are older and have lower levels of Hb than patients with IgA vasculitis (HSP). It is necessary to confirm these findings through a prospective study.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge DistributionCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHemoglobinsHumansIgA VasculitisLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionHemoglobinsAge distributionHenoch-Schönlein PurpuraIgA vasculitisPrognostic factorsSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID31771531
PMCPMC6878691
OpenAlexW2991584684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.