Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31770461›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2020

High-throughput transposon sequencing highlights the cell wall as an important barrier for osmotic stress in methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and underlines a tailored response to different osmotic stressors.

Christopher F Schuster, David M Wiedemann, Freja C M Kirsebom, Marina Santiago, Suzanne Walker, Angelika Gründling

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Secondary Resistome of Methicillin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Extensive re-modelling of the cell wall during the development ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. TheFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher F SchusterSection of Molecular Microbiology and MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4566-7226
David M WiedemannSection of Molecular Microbiology and MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6961-0980
Freja C M KirsebomSection of Molecular Microbiology and MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4585-319X
Marina SantiagoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5446-3452
Suzanne WalkerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0545-914X
Angelika GründlingSection of Molecular Microbiology and MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6235-8687
Imperial College London · GBHarvard University · US

Funding

Technical Mother Machine CoreP01AI083214 · NIAID · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Michael S Gilmore · 2009 to 2026
$39.4M
Principles of Scientific Citizenship: Ethics, Communication, and Leadership for ScientistsT32GM095450 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI WALKER, SUZANNE · 2011 to 2020
$3.5M
Medical Research Council MR/P028225/1NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083214Wellcome Trust 100289Wellcome Trust 210671/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is an opportunistic pathogen that can cause soft tissue infections but is also a frequent cause of foodborne illnesses. One contributing factor for this food association is its high salt tolerance allowing this organism to survive commonly used food preservation methods. How this resistance is mediated is poorly understood, particularly during long-term exposure. In this study, we used transposon sequencing (TN-seq) to understand how the responses to osmotic stressors differ. Our results revealed distinctly different long-term responses to NaCl, KCl and sucrose stresses. In addition, we identified the DUF2538 domain containing gene SAUSA300_0957 (gene 957) as essential under salt stress. Interestingly, a 957 mutant was less susceptible to oxacillin and showed increased peptidoglycan crosslinking. The salt sensitivity phenotype could be suppressed by amino acid substitutions in the transglycosylase domain of the penicillin-binding protein Pbp2, and these changes restored the peptidoglycan crosslinking to WT levels. These results indicate that increased crosslinking of the peptidoglycan polymer can be detrimental and highlight a critical role of the bacterial cell wall for osmotic stress resistance. This study will serve as a starting point for future research on osmotic stress response and help develop better strategies to tackle foodborne staphylococcal infections.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusOsmotic PressureCell WallDNA Transposable ElementsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansOsmoregulationPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPeptidoglycanStaphylococcal InfectionsDNA Transposable ElementsPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPeptidoglycanDUF25380KClNaClosmotic stressPBP2S. aureussucrose

Identifiers

PMID31770461
PMCPMC7176532
OpenAlexW2990485043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.