Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31770385›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Association between advanced maternal age and maternal and neonatal morbidity: A cross-sectional study on a Spanish population.

Ana Casteleiro, María Paz-Zulueta, Paula Parás-Bravo, Laura Ruiz-Azcona, Miguel Santibañez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Maternal and perinatal morbidities associated to advanced age in pregnant women].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of advanced parental age on pregnancy outcome and offspring health.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana CasteleiroHospital Universitario de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain.
María Paz-ZuluetaDepartment of Nursing, University of Cantabria, Cantabria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3025-9892
Paula Parás-BravoDepartment of Nursing, University of Cantabria, Cantabria, Spain.
Laura Ruiz-AzconaDepartment of Nursing, University of Cantabria, Cantabria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2213-2728
Miguel SantibañezDepartment of Nursing, University of Cantabria, Cantabria, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveOver recent decades, a progressive increase in the maternal age at childbirth has been observed in developed countries, posing a health risk for both women and infants. The aim of this study was to analyze the association between advanced maternal age (AMA) and maternal and neonatal morbidity. MATERIAL AND

methodsA cross-sectional study of 3,315 births was conducted in the north of Spain in 2014. We compared childbirth between women aged 35 years or older, with a reference group of women aged between 24 and 27 years. AMA was categorized based on ordinal ranking into 35-38 years, 39-42 years, and >42 years to estimate a dose-response pattern (the older the age, the greater the risk). As an association measure, crude and adjusted Odds Ratios (OR) were estimated by non-conditional logistic regression and 95% Confidence Intervals (95%CI) were calculated.

resultsRepeated abortions were more common among women of AMA in comparison to pregnant women aged 24-27 years (reference group): adjusted OR = 2.68; 95%CI (1.52-4.73). A higher prevalence of gestational diabetes was also observed among women of AMA, reaching statistical significance when restricted to first time mothers: adjusted OR = 8.55; 95%CI (1.12-65.43). In addition, the possibility of an instrumental delivery was multiplied by 1.6 and the possibility of a cesarean by 1.5 among women of AMA, with these results reaching statistical significance, and observing a dose-response pattern. Lastly, there were associations between preeclampsia, preterm birth (<37 weeks) and low birthweight, however without reaching statistical significance.

conclusionOur results support the association between AMA and suffering repeated abortions. Likewise, being of AMA was associated with a greater risk of suffering from gestational diabetes, especially among primiparous women, as well as being associated with both instrumental deliveries and cesareans among both primiparous and multiparous women.

Indexed as

Maternal AgeMorbidityAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery, ObstetricDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPre-EclampsiaPregnancyRisk FactorsSpain

Identifiers

PMID31770385
PMCPMC6879127

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.