Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31770366›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

Loss of adenomatous polyposis coli function renders intestinal epithelial cells resistant to the cytokine IL-22.

Yu Chen, Maud Vandereyken, Ian P Newton, Ignacio Moraga, Inke S Näthke, Mahima Swamy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu ChenCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5765-6209
Maud VandereykenMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit (PPU), School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6169-7396
Ian P NewtonCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5083-0585
Ignacio MoragaCell Signalling and Immunology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9909-0701
Inke S NäthkeCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2420-4385
Mahima SwamyMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit (PPU), School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3977-3425
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/M001156/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 206246/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is a critical immune defence cytokine that maintains intestinal homeostasis and promotes wound healing and tissue regeneration, which can support the growth of colorectal tumours. Mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli gene (Apc) are a major driver of familial colorectal cancers (CRCs). How IL-22 contributes to APC-mediated tumorigenesis is poorly understood. To investigate IL-22 signalling in wild-type (WT) and APC-mutant cells, we performed RNA sequencing (RNAseq) of IL-22-treated murine small intestinal epithelial organoids. In WT epithelia, antimicrobial defence and cellular stress response pathways were most strongly induced by IL-22. Surprisingly, although IL-22 activates signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in APC-mutant cells, STAT3 target genes were not induced. Our analyses revealed that ApcMin/Min cells are resistant to IL-22 due to reduced expression of the IL-22 receptor, and increased expression of inhibitors of STAT3, particularly histone deacetylases (HDACs). We further show that IL-22 increases DNA damage and genomic instability, which can accelerate cellular transition from heterozygosity (ApcMin/+) to homozygosity (ApcMin/Min) to drive tumour formation. Our data reveal an unexpected role for IL-22 in promoting early tumorigenesis while excluding a function for IL-22 in transformed epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAnimalsCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsCytokinesEpithelial CellsFemaleInterleukin-22InterleukinsIntestinal MucosaIntestinesIntestine, SmallMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSequence Analysis, RNACytokinesInterleukin-22InterleukinsStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID31770366
PMCPMC6903767
OpenAlexW2991333407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.