Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31769874›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2020

Drivers of metabolic diversification: how dynamic genomic neighbourhoods generate new biosynthetic pathways in the Brassicaceae.

Zhenhua Liu, Hernando G Suarez Duran, Yosapol Harnvanichvech, Michael J Stephenson, M Eric Schranz, David Nelson, Marnix H Medema, Anne Osbourn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Plastid 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases mediate stereoselective C14β-hydroxylation in cardenolide biosynthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mining Metabolic Diversities Across Genomic Neighborhoods in Plants.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Accessible versatility underpins the deep evolution of plant specialized metabolism.Phytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Phylogenomic and synteny analysis of BAHD and SCP/SCPL gene families reveal their evolutionary histories in plant specialized metabolism.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Understanding metabolic diversification in plants: branchpoints in the evolution of specialized metabolism.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhenhua LiuDepartment of Metabolic Biology, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Colney Lane, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1786-883X
Hernando G Suarez DuranBioinformatics Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9125-9912
Yosapol HarnvanichvechBioinformatics Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9938-3336
Michael J StephensonDepartment of Metabolic Biology, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Colney Lane, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2594-1806
M Eric SchranzBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6777-6565
David NelsonDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Biochemistry, University of Tennessee, 858 Madison Avenue, Suite G01, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Marnix H MedemaBioinformatics Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2191-2821
Anne OsbournDepartment of Metabolic Biology, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Colney Lane, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2195-5810
John Innes Centre · GBWageningen University & Research · NLUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

An integrated pipeline for accelerated plant natural product discoveryU01GM110699 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SMOLKE, CHRISTINA D · 2015 to 2019
$4.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L014130/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P012523/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/J/00000614Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/J/000PR9790NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM110699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants produce an array of specialized metabolites with important ecological functions. The mechanisms underpinning the evolution of new biosynthetic pathways are not well-understood. Here, we exploit available genome sequence resources to investigate triterpene biosynthesis across the Brassicaceae. Oxidosqualene cyclases (OSCs) catalyze the first committed step in triterpene biosynthesis. Systematic analysis of 13 sequenced Brassicaceae genomes was performed to identify all OSC genes. The genome neighbourhoods (GNs) around a total of 163 OSC genes were investigated to identify Pfam domains significantly enriched in these regions. All-vs-all comparisons of OSC neighbourhoods and phylogenomic analysis were used to investigate the sequence similarity and evolutionary relationships of the numerous candidate triterpene biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) observed. Functional analysis of three representative BGCs was carried out and their triterpene pathway products were elucidated. Our results indicate that plant genomes are remarkably plastic, and that dynamic GNs generate new biosynthetic pathways in different Brassicaceae lineages by shuffling the genes encoding a core palette of triterpene-diversifying enzymes, presumably in response to strong environmental selection pressure. These results illuminate a genomic basis for diversification of plant-specialized metabolism through natural combinatorics of enzyme families, which can be mimicked using synthetic biology to engineer diverse bioactive molecules.

Indexed as

Biosynthetic PathwaysBrassicaceaeGenome, PlantGenomicsMultigene Familybiosynthetic gene clustersBrassicaceaemetabolic pathway evolutionplant interactionsspecialized metabolismterpenes

Identifiers

PMID31769874
PMCPMC7383575
OpenAlexW2991440342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.