Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31769511›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2020

Parent-child neural synchrony: a novel approach to elucidating dyadic correlates of preschool irritability.

Laura E Quiñones-Camacho, Frank A Fishburn, M Catalina Camacho, Christina O Hlutkowsky, Theodore J Huppert, Lauren S Wakschlag, Susan B Perlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Parent-Child Neural Dynamics during a Stressful Task: Probing Associations with Temperament and Anxiety.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Parent-Child Neural Similarity and Synchrony: Toward an Integrative Framework.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. HRNeurophotonics · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Synchrony Across Brains.Annual review of psychology · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A network approach to the investigation of childhood irritability: probing frustration using social stimuli.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura E Quiñones-CamachoDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5125-210X
Frank A FishburnDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1227-2834
M Catalina CamachoDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0457-5410
Christina O HlutkowskyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Theodore J HuppertDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8426-5759
Lauren S WakschlagDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9511-2299
Susan B PerlmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Developmental Neuroscience and Child PsychopathologyT32MH100019 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Deanna Barch, JOAN L. LUBY · 2013 to 2026
$4.8M
From Irritability to Impairment: How Neurodevelopment of Executive Function and Parent-Child Neural Synchrony Influence the Transition from Normal to Abnormal FunctioningR01MH107540 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMAN, SUSAN B · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Brain AnalyzIR: A software platform for improving scientific rigor in functional NIRS statistical analysisR01EB028248 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Theodore James Huppert · 2019 to 2026
$2.0M
NIH HHS MH107540NIMH NIH HHS MH100019-06NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107540NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH100019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch to date has largely conceptualized irritability in terms of intraindividual differences. However, the role of interpersonal dyadic processes has received little consideration. Nevertheless, difficulties in how parent-child dyads synchronize during interactions may be an important correlate of irritably in early childhood. Innovations in developmentally sensitive neuroimaging methods now enable the use of measures of neural synchrony to quantify synchronous responses in parent-child dyads and can help clarify the neural underpinnings of these difficulties. We introduce the Disruptive Behavior Diagnostic Observation Schedule: Biological Synchrony (DB-DOS:BioSync) as a paradigm for exploring parent-child neural synchrony as a potential biological mechanism for interpersonal difficulties in preschool psychopathology.

methodsUsing functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) 4- to 5-year-olds (N = 116) and their mothers completed the DB-DOS:BioSync while assessing neural synchrony during mild frustration and recovery. Child irritability was measured using a latent irritability factor that was calculated from four developmentally sensitive indicators.

resultsBoth the mild frustration and the recovery contexts resulted in neural synchrony. However, less neural synchrony during the recovery context only was associated with more child irritability.

conclusionsOur results suggest that recovering after a frustrating period might be particularly challenging for children high in irritability and offer support for the use of the DB-DOS:BioSync task to elucidate interpersonal neural mechanisms of developmental psychopathology.

Indexed as

FrustrationIrritable MoodParent-Child RelationsChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredirritabilityNeural synchronyparent-child synchronyprefrontal cortexrecovery

Identifiers

PMID31769511
PMCPMC7247953

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.