Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31769476›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2019

Mechanism of AMPK-mediated apoptosis of rat gastric smooth muscle cells under high glucose condition.

Xiang-Zi Zhang, Mo-Han Zhang, Xue-Sen Fang, Xiang-Shu Cui, Zheng Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Common Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Treatment of Diabetic Gastroparesis.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang-Zi ZhangDepartment of Histology & Embryology, Yanbian University College of Medicine, Yanji 133000, China.
Mo-Han ZhangDepartment of Histology & Embryology, Yanbian University College of Medicine, Yanji 133000, China.
Xue-Sen FangDepartment of Histology & Embryology, Yanbian University College of Medicine, Yanji 133000, China.
Xiang-Shu CuiDepartment of Humanistic Nursing, Yanbian University College of Nursing, Yanji 133000, China.
Zheng JinDepartment of Histology & Embryology, Yanbian University College of Medicine, Yanji 133000, China.
Yanbian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To observe changes in AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity and phosphorylation changes in AMPK signaling pathway in gastric smooth muscle cells of rats with diabetic gastroparesis (DGP), investigate the effect of AMPK on apoptosis and explore the underlying mechanism. After establishing rat model of DGP, rats were divided into normal control (NC) and DGP groups. The phosphorylation changes in AMPK pathway were detected by AMPK Signaling Phospho-Antibody Array, and the apoptosis-related proteins were determined. Rat gastric smooth muscle cells were cultured in vitro under different glucose conditions, and divided into normal and high glucose groups. The AMPK activity and intracellular Ca2+ changes in cells were observed. After AMPK silencing, cells were divided into high glucose-24h, high glucose-48h and high glucose-48h+siRNA groups. Changes in expression of apoptosis-related proteins were observed. AMPK activity and apoptosis rates were both increased in gastric smooth muscle tissues in DGP rats (P<0.05, P<0.001, respectively). A total of 14 apoptosis-related differentially phosphorylated proteins were identified. Under high-glucose condition, AMPK activity and intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in rat gastric smooth muscle cells were increased (both P<0.05). After AMPK silencing, p53 expression was decreased, Akt and p70 S6 ribosomal protein kinase (p70S6K) activities were were increased, Bcl-2 expression was increased, CaMKII activity was decreased in the high glucose-48h group. Under high-glucose condition, activated AMPK can directly or indirectly promote cells apoptosis by regulating the expression and activity of p53, Akt, p70S6K, Protein kinase A (PKA), Phospholipidol C (PLC)-β3, CaMKII, CaMKIV and eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein1 (4E-BP1) in rat gastric smooth muscle cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCalcium SignalingStomachAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucoseMaleMuscle, SmoothRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGlucoseAMPKcell apoptosisdiabetic gastroparesishigh glucoserat gastric smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID31769476
PMCPMC6911152
OpenAlexW2990181042

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.