Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31769326›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Reliability and Validity of the HIV Disability Questionnaire (HDQ) with Adults Living with HIV in the United States.

Kelly Kathleen O'Brien, David Kietrys, Mary Lou Galantino, James Scott Parrott, Tracy Davis, Quang Tran, Rachel Aubry, Patricia Solomon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Community Engagement in Long Covid Research: Process, Evaluation and Recommendations From the Long COVID and Episodic Disability Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
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  5. Translating Open-Ended Questions in Cross-Cultural Qualitative Research: A Comprehensive Framework.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kelly Kathleen O'BrienDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1632-6537
David KietrysSchool of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.
Mary Lou GalantinoPhysical Therapy Program, School of Health Sciences, Stockton University, Galloway, NJ, USA.
James Scott ParrottSchool of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.
Tracy DavisSchool of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.
Quang TranSchool of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.
Rachel AubryDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Patricia SolomonSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess measurement properties of the HIV Disability Questionnaire (HDQ) among adults with HIV in the United States.

methodsWe administered the HDQ, World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II (WHODAS 2.0), and a demographic questionnaire. For internal consistency reliability, we calculated Cronbach α and Kuder-Richardson-20 (KR-20) statistics for disability and episodic scores, respectively (≥0.80 acceptable). For test-retest reliability, we calculated intraclass correlation coefficients (>0.8 acceptable). For construct validity, we tested 15 a priori hypotheses assessing correlations between HDQ and WHODAS 2.0 scores.

resultsOf the 128 participants, the majority were males (68%), median age 51 years, taking antiretroviral therapy (96%). Cronbach α ranged from 0.88 (social inclusion) to 0.93 (uncertainty). The KR-20 ranged from 0.86 (cognitive) to 0.96 (uncertainty). Intraclass correlation coefficients ranged from 0.88 (physical, cognitive, social inclusion) to 0.92 (mental-emotional). Of the 15 hypotheses, 13 (87%) were confirmed.

conclusionsThe HDQ demonstrates internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, and construct validity when administered to a sample of adults with HIV in the United States.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationAdultAgedAntiviral AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Outcome AssessmentPersons with DisabilitiesReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesWorld Health OrganizationAntiviral AgentsdisabilityHIV/AIDSmeasurementpatient-reported outcome measures (PROMs)questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID31769326
PMCPMC6880031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.