ArticleJournal of applied behavior analysis2020
Injury characteristics across functional classes of self-injurious behavior.
Article in Journal of applied behavior analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens for severe self-injurious behaviour in children: long-term outcomes from a first-in-human pilot trial.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Trial
- Article
- Comparing methods of evaluating sensitivity to common establishing operations and bias toward challenging behavior.Journal of applied behavior analysis · 2026Article
- Unmasking social functions: Outcomes from a retrospective consecutive case series of 19 applications.Journal of applied behavior analysis · 2026Article
- Stimulus Avoidance Assessment: A Systematic Literature Review.Perspectives on behavior science · 2024Review
- Simplified methods for identifying subtypes of automatically maintained self-injury.Journal of applied behavior analysis · 2023Article
- Pediatric Pain and Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Implications for Research and Practice in Behavior Analysis.Perspectives on behavior science · 2022Article
- The consecutive controlled case series: Design, data-analytics, and reporting methods supporting the study of generality.Journal of applied behavior analysis · 2020Article
- Protective procedures in functional analysis of self-injurious behavior: An updated scoping review.Journal of applied behavior analysisArticle
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issuedErratum.2020
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Self-injurious behavior (SIB) is inherently problematic because it can lead to injuries, including those that are quite severe and may result in loss of function or permanent disfigurement. The current study replicated and extended Rooker et al. (2018) by classifying the physical characteristics of injuries across groups of individuals with automatically maintained SIB (ASIB Subtypes 2 and 3) and socially maintained SIB. Individuals with Subtype 2 ASIB had the most frequent and severe injuries. Further, an inverse relation was found between the level of differentiation in the functional analysis and the number of injuries across groups. Studying the response products of SIB (the injuries) documents the risks associated with SIB, justifies the need for research and the intensive intervention, and advances knowledge of SIB. Additional research is needed to replicate these findings, and determine the variables that produce different characteristics of injury secondary to SIB.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.