Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768969›Full record

ReviewMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2020

The RNA Exosome and Human Disease.

Milo B Fasken, Derrick J Morton, Emily G Kuiper, Stephanie K Jones, Sara W Leung, Anita H Corbett

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RAN Translation-Coupled Decay of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  9. Built differently or defective: can RNA exosomopathies cause ribosome heterogeneity?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
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  20. A Biallelic Variant of the RNA Exosome GenemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Milo B FaskenDepartment of Biology, RRC 1021, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. mfasken@emory.edu.
Derrick J MortonDepartment of Biology, RRC 1021, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emily G KuiperDepartment of Cancer Immunology and Virology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Stephanie K JonesDepartment of Biology, RRC 1021, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sara W LeungDepartment of Biology, RRC 1021, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anita H CorbettDepartment of Biology, RRC 1021, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. acorbe2@emory.edu.
Emory University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolutionarily conserved RNA exosome is a multisubunit ribonuclease complex that processes and/or degrades numerous RNAs. Recently, mutations in genes encoding both structural and catalytic subunits of the RNA exosome have been linked to human disease. Mutations in the structural exosome gene EXOSC2 cause a distinct syndrome that includes retinitis pigmentosa, hearing loss, and mild intellectual disability. In contrast, mutations in the structural exosome genes EXOSC3 and EXOSC8 cause pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1b (PCH1b) and type 1c (PCH1c), respectively, which are related autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, mutations in the structural exosome gene EXOSC9 cause a PCH-like disease with cerebellar atrophy and spinal motor neuronopathy. Finally, mutations in the catalytic exosome gene DIS3 have been linked to multiple myeloma, a neoplasm of plasma B cells. How mutations in these RNA exosome genes lead to distinct, tissue-specific diseases is not currently well understood. In this chapter, we examine the role of the RNA exosome complex in human disease and discuss the mechanisms by which mutations in different exosome subunit genes could impair RNA exosome function and give rise to diverse diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiseaseExosomesHumansMutationRNARNADIS3EXOSC2EXOSC3EXOSC8EXOSC9Multiple myelomaPontocerebellar hypoplasiaRetinitis pigmentosaRNA exosomeRrp4Rrp40Rrp43Rrp44Rrp45Spinal motor neuronopathy

Identifiers

PMID31768969
OpenAlexW2991631581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.