Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768731›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Qualitative study on perceived dignity of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in China.

Jinnan Xiao, Ka Ming Chow, Carmen Wh Chan, Minjie Li, Ying Deng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The effects of art-making intervention on mind-body and quality of life in adults with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Effects and satisfaction of dignity therapy among patients with hematologic neoplasms in the Chinese cultural context: a randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Interdependence, marginalisation, and self-acceptance: lived experiences of cancer patients in rural China.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effects of meaning in life and individual characteristics on dignity in patients with advanced cancer in China: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinnan XiaoThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Rm732, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, The New Territories, Hong Kong, SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-8495
Ka Ming ChowThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Rm732, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, The New Territories, Hong Kong, SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-5197
Carmen Wh ChanThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Rm732, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, The New Territories, Hong Kong, SAR, China. whchan@cuhk.edu.hk.
Minjie LiThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Rm732, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, The New Territories, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Ying DengHunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSafeguarding the perceived dignity of cancer patients has been recently attracting attention, but its development is constrained by the ambiguous construct of dignity. This study aims to describe the perceived dignity of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy on the basis of the dignity model and to provide insights into the promotion of dignity-conserving care in China.

methodsA qualitative descriptive design was conducted with face-to-face, semi-structured, and individual interviews. Consecutive sampling of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in a public hospital was conducted. Semi-structured interviews were performed by a registered nurse with experience in palliative care research. Data were analysed using the framework method with inductive and deductive approaches.

resultsTwenty patients aged 28-70 years old completed the interviews. Perceived dignity themes were classified into three categories, namely illness-related concerns, dignity-conserving repertoire, and social dignity inventory. In comparison with the dignity model, social dignity inventory had two added themes: communication openness and financial burden. These themes affect the perceived dignity of Chinese patients.

conclusionsThe perceived dignity of patients can be affected by various issues, including illness, personal attitudes and practices and social environments. Culture and economics considerably affect the construct of dignity among the Chinese population. Family-oriented approaches are recommended to create an environment where patients feel valued, respected and supported. This method will help cancer patients adapt to the changes brought on by their illness and maintain dignity.

Indexed as

PerceptionRespectAdultAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelChinaEmotionsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPalliative CarePhysician-Patient RelationsQualitative ResearchCancerChemotherapyChineseDignityQualitative study

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.