Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768730›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Axillary web syndrome among Chilean women with breast cancer: incidence and possible predisposing factors.

Karol Ramírez-Parada, Diana Garay-Acevedo, Williams Mella-Abarca, Militza Petric-Guajardo, César Sánchez-Rojel, Margaret L McNeely, Ivana Leao-Ribeiro, Rodrigo Fernández-Verdejo

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05115799 (Effects of a Manual Therapy Program to Reduce the Evolution Time of Axillary Web Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05115799 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effects of a Manual Therapy Program to Reduce the Evolution Time of Axillary Web Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MalagaRan2021 to 2024Enrolled46ConditionsBreast Cancer, Mastectomy, Lymphedema, ThrombiArmsManual Therapy, Physiotherapy, Kinesiology, Scar Massage, Kinesiotherapy, Physiotherapy, Health Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of physical therapy in axillary web syndrome after breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Karol Ramírez-ParadaCarrera de Kinesiología, Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Diana Garay-AcevedoCarrera de Kinesiología, Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Williams Mella-AbarcaCarrera de Kinesiología, Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Militza Petric-GuajardoComplejo Asistencial Sótero del Río, Puente Alto, Chile.
César Sánchez-RojelDepartamento de Hemato-Oncología, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Margaret L McNeelyDepartment of Physical Therapy and Oncology, University of Alberta and Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Ivana Leao-RibeiroDepartamento de Kinesiología Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.
Rodrigo Fernández-VerdejoCarrera de Nutrición y Dietética, Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. fernandezverdejo.rodrigo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-2281
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLCatholic University of the Maule · CLComplejo Asistencial Sótero del Río · CLUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The main treatment for BC is surgery, which involves an axillary procedure that associates with the development of axillary web syndrome (AWS). The incidence of AWS among Chilean women with BC and its possible predisposing factors are currently unknown. Thus, we aimed to (1) determine the incidence of AWS among Chilean women with BC after surgery and (2) identify possible predisposing factors.

methodsWithin 90 days post-surgery, patients were assessed for AWS, i.e., palpable or visible axillary cords in the axillary region extending down from the mid-axilla to the ipsilateral arm. We then computed the odds ratio with 95% confidence interval (OR [95% CI]) for having AWS considering the following predisposing factors: age, body mass index (BMI), number of lymph nodes removed, axillary procedure, days from surgery to the physical therapy assessment, hospital for the surgery, type of breast surgery, and neoadyuvant chemotherapy.

resultsAWS was present in 49 out of 107 patients (45.8%). Younger age and lower BMI appeared as the sole predisposing factors for AWS (age, 0.95 [0.91-0.99]; BMI, normal weight 1.00, overweight 0.35 [0.11-1.12], obesity 0.28 [0.08-0.97]).

conclusionThe incidence of AWS among Chilean women with BC was 45.8%. Our study also confirms data from previous reports showing that younger age and low BMI are associated with the development of AWS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAxillaBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsChileDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansIncidenceLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMastectomyMiddle AgedParaneoplastic SyndromesRisk FactorsBreast neoplasmCordingRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID31768730
OpenAlexW2989671654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.