Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768688›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

The Unanticipated Benefits of PrEP for Young Black Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men.

Katherine G Quinn, Erika Christenson, Mark T Sawkin, Elizabeth Hacker, Jennifer L Walsh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine G QuinnDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Center for AIDS Intervention Research, 2071 N. Summit Ave., Milwaukee, WI, 53202, USA. kaquinn@mcw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-327X
Erika ChristensonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Center for AIDS Intervention Research, 2071 N. Summit Ave., Milwaukee, WI, 53202, USA.
Mark T SawkinSchool of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Elizabeth HackerWayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Jennifer L WalshDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Center for AIDS Intervention Research, 2071 N. Summit Ave., Milwaukee, WI, 53202, USA.

Funding

QUANTITATIVE COREP30MH052776 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KELLY, JEFFREY A · 1994 to 2018
$33.2M
Longitudinal Predictors of PrEP Use and Adherence Among Young Black MSMR01MH115764 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI WALSH, JENNIFER LYNN · 2018 to 2020
$1.2M
The Effect of Intersecting Stigmas on PrEP Outcomes for Young Black MSMK01MH112412 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI QUINN, KATHERINE G · 2017 to 2020
$527k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH112412NIMH NIH HHS K01-MH112412NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH052776NIMH NIH HHS P30-MH052776NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115764NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH115764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is effective at reducing new HIV infections among adherent users. However, there are potential benefits of PrEP beyond HIV prevention that remain understudied, particularly among young Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). In 2018, we conducted six focus groups (n = 36) in four midwestern cities: Milwaukee, WI; Minneapolis, MN; Detroit, MI; and Kansas City, MO with current and former PrEP users who identified as Black MSM. The focus groups covered medical care and provider experiences, patterns of PrEP use and adherence, relationships while on PrEP, and PrEP stigma. Results revealed four unanticipated benefits of PrEP for young Black MSM: (1) improved engagement in medical care, (2) reduced sexual and HIV anxiety, (3) increased sexual comfort and freedom, and (4) positive sexual relationships with people living with HIV. Findings from this study fill a gap in our understanding of the potential benefits of PrEP beyond HIV prevention. Public health campaigns and messaging around PrEP should incorporate such benefits to reach young Black MSM who may be motivated by benefits beyond HIV prevention.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBisexualityBlack or African AmericanCitiesFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMidwestern United StatesPatient Acceptance of Health CarePre-Exposure ProphylaxisQualitative ResearchSafe SexSexual and Gender MinoritiesEngagement in medical careFocus groupsPre-exposure prophylaxisSexual anxietyYoung Black MSM

Identifiers

PMID31768688
PMCPMC7592111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.