Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768469›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2019

Is primary tumor location an independent prognostic factor in stage IV colon cancer?

Sachio Yokoyama, Hideo Baba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sachio YokoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Kumamoto City Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hideo BabaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether primary tumor location is an independent prognostic factor in stage IV colon cancer, focusing on its relationship with chemotherapy and/or sex.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed clinicopathological data from 255 patients with stage IV colon cancer from two treatment eras according to the year of starting multidrug combination chemotherapy: period A was from 1985 to 2005 and period B from 2006 to 2013. Propensity score matching (1:1) was performed to assess overall survival(OS).

resultsRight-sided colon cancer tended to be more common in elderly females with large-sized tumors, exhibiting mucinous histology or peritoneal dissemination. After propensity score matching, 130 patients were identified. There was no difference in OS between left-sided and right-sided tumors in either period A or B. The prognosis of patients receiving chemotherapy in either period was superior to that of those without chemotherapy. Better outcome of chemotherapy was seen only in female left-sided patients from both periods (p < 0.05). By multivariate analysis, liver metastasis, peritoneal dissemination, and chemotherapy were found to be independent risk factors in period A, whereas only liver metastasis and chemotherapy were the independent factors in period B.

conclusionsPrimary tumor location is not an independent prognostic factor, but seems to be a chemotherapy effect modifier.

Indexed as

chemotherapyindependent prognostic factorprimary tumor locationpropensity scoresex

Identifiers

PMID31768469
PMCPMC6845291

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.