Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768439›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2019

Common inflammatory markers after cardiac surgery in infants and their relation to blood stream sepsis.

Shaad Abqari, Mahesh Kappanayil, Abish Sudhakar, Rakhi Balachandran, Suresh G Nair, R Krishna Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaad AbqariDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India.
Mahesh KappanayilDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India.
Abish SudhakarDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India.
Rakhi BalachandranDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India.
Suresh G NairDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India.
R Krishna KumarDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India.
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited information exists on trends of common inflammatory markers after infant heart surgery and their role in identifying post-operative sepsis.

methods275 consecutive infants undergoing cardiac surgery (231 with and 44 without Cardiopulmonary Bypass) were studied prospectively. Daily trends (0-4 day post-operative) of leucocyte counts, platelet counts and C-reactive protein were recorded. Association of these trends with early post-operative bloodstream sepsis, Cardiopulmonary Bypass and surgical outcomes were studied. OBSERVATIONS: Trends of these inflammatory markers were noted. While off-Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery, and sepsis were associated with a statisticaly insignificant rise in total leucocyte count peaking on first post-operative day, Cardiopulmonary Bypass exposure was associated with significant decline (p = 0.002), more pronounced with Cardiopulmonary Bypass-exposure exceeding 150 min. Percentage of neutrophils showed a rise (maximum on first post-operative day) but no significant association with sepsis or Cardiopulmonary Bypass.Platelet counts significantly declined after surgery, with nadir on 2

conclusionWhile leucocyte count, platelet count and C-Reactive Protein emerged as useful markers of post-operative inflammatory response and reaction to Cardiopulmonary Bypass, they proved unsatisfactory predictors of early post-operative sepsis.

Indexed as

Cardiac surgeryCardiologyInfantsInflammatory markersPediatricsSepsisSurgery

Identifiers

PMID31768439
PMCPMC6872838
OpenAlexW2991084825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.