Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768375›Full record

ArticleMolecular neuropsychiatry2019

Research Domain Criteria: Strengths, Weaknesses, and Potential Alternatives for Future Psychiatric Research.

Christopher A Ross, Russell L Margolis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neuropsychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Translational In Vivo Assays in Behavioral Biology.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Improving Translational Relevance in Preclinical Psychopharmacology (iTRIPP).Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  11. Major depressive disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  12. The future of diagnosis in clinical neurosciences: Comparing multiple sclerosis and schizophrenia.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Clinical Utility of Fluid Biomarker in Depressive Disorder.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christopher A RossDivision of Neurobiology, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Russell L MargolisDivision of Neurobiology, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) paradigm was launched 10 years ago as a superior approach for investigation of mental illness. RDoC conceptualizes normal human behavior, emotion, and cognition as dimensional, with mental illnesses as dimensional extremes. We suggest that RDoC may have value for understanding normal human psychology and some conditions plausibly construed as extremes of normal variation. By contrast, for the most serious of mental illnesses, including dementia, autism, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder, we argue that RDoC is conceptually flawed. RDoC conflates variation along dimensional axes of normal function with quantitative measurements of disease phenotypes and with the occurrence of diseases in overlapping clusters or spectra. This moves away from the disease model of major mental illness. Further, RDoC imposes a top-down approach to research. We argue that progress in major mental illness research will be more rapid with a bottom-up approach, starting with the discovery of etiological factors, proceeding to investigation of pathogenic pathways, including use of cell and animal models, and leading to a refined nosology and novel, targeted treatments.

Indexed as

AutismBipolar disorderCategoryDiagnosisDimensionGene-environment interactionGeneticsNational Institute of Mental HealthNosologyPsychosisResearch Domain CriteriaSchizophreniaSpectrum

Identifiers

PMID31768375
PMCPMC6873013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.