Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31768254›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational immunology2019

Tissue-specific tumor microenvironments influence responses to immunotherapies.

Amanda J Oliver, Ashleigh S Davey, Simon P Keam, Sherly Mardiana, Jack D Chan, Bianca von Scheidt, Paul A Beavis, Imran G House, Jonas Rm Van Audernaerde, Phillip K Darcy and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Increases in 4-Acetaminobutyric Acid Generated by Phosphomevalonate Kinase Suppress CD8Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda J OliverCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Ashleigh S DaveyCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Simon P KeamCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Sherly MardianaCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Jack D ChanCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Bianca von ScheidtCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Paul A BeavisCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Imran G HouseCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Jonas Rm Van AudernaerdeCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5619-1913
Phillip K DarcyCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Michael H KershawCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
Clare Y SlaneyCancer Immunology Program Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne VIC Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInvestigation of variable response rates to cancer immunotherapies has exposed the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) as a limiting factor of therapeutic efficacy. A determinant of TME composition is the tumor location, and clinical data have revealed associations between certain metastatic sites and reduced responses. Preclinical models to study tissue-specific TMEs have eliminated genetic heterogeneity, but have investigated models with limited clinical relevance.

methodsWe investigated the TMEs of tumors at clinically relevant sites of metastasis (liver and lungs) and their impact on αPD-1/αCTLA4 and trimAb (αDR5, α4-1BB, αCD40) therapy responses in the 67NR mouse breast cancer and Renca mouse kidney cancer models.

resultsTumors grown in the lungs were resistant to both therapies whereas the same tumor lines growing in the mammary fat pad (MFP), liver or subcutaneously could be completely eradicated, despite greater tumor burden. Assessment of tumor cells and drug delivery in 67NR lung or MFP tumors revealed no differences and prompted investigation into the immune TME. Lung tumors had a more immunosuppressive TME with increased myeloid-derived suppressor cell infiltration, decreased T cell infiltration and activation, and decreased NK cell activation. Depletion of various immune cell subsets indicated an equivalent role for NK cells and CD8

conclusionTaken together, these data demonstrate that tissue-specific TMEs influence immunotherapy responses and highlight the importance in defining tissue-specific response patterns in patients.

Indexed as

anti‐CTLA‐4anti‐PD‐1tissue‐specific microenvironmenttrimAbtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID31768254
PMCPMC6869967
OpenAlexW2990179436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.