Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31767943›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2020

Wolbachia supplement biotin and riboflavin to enhance reproduction in planthoppers.

Jia-Fei Ju, Xiao-Li Bing, Dian-Shu Zhao, Yan Guo, Zhiyong Xi, Ary A Hoffmann, Kai-Jun Zhang, Hai-Jian Huang, Jun-Tao Gong, Xu Zhang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae ΔRIB1 and ΔRIB4 mutants, riboflavin auxotrophy is reverted by Wolbachia (wStr) infection.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026
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  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  12. Diversity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jia-Fei Ju *Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Li Bing *Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7725-5963
Dian-Shu ZhaoDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Yan GuoDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Zhiyong XiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Ary A HoffmannBio21 Institute, School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Kai-Jun ZhangDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Hai-Jian HuangDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Jun-Tao GongDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Yue HongDepartment of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. xyhong@njau.edu.cn.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNMichigan State University · USThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symbiont-mediated nutritional mutualisms can contribute to the host fitness of insects, especially for those that feed exclusively on nutritionally unbalanced diets. Here, we elucidate the importance of B group vitamins in the association of endosymbiotic bacteria Wolbachia with two plant-sap feeding insects, the small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén), and the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål). Infected planthoppers of both species laid more eggs than uninfected planthoppers, while the experimental transfer of Wolbachia into uninfected lines of one planthopper species rescued this fecundity deficit. The genomic analysis showed that Wolbachia strains from the two planthopper species encoded complete biosynthesis operons for biotin and riboflavin, while a metabolic analysis revealed that Wolbachia-infected planthoppers of both species had higher titers of biotin and riboflavin. Furthermore, experimental supplementation of food with a mixture of biotin and riboflavin recovered the fecundity deficit of Wolbachia-uninfected planthoppers. In addition, comparative genomic analysis suggested that the riboflavin synthesis genes are conserved among Wolbachia supergroups. Biotin operons are rare in Wolbachia, and those described share a recent ancestor that may have been horizontally transferred from Cardinium bacteria. Our research demonstrates a type of mutualism that involves a facultative interaction between Wolbachia and plant-sap feeding insects involving vitamin Bs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiotinFertilityGenomicsHemipteraReproductionRiboflavinSymbiosisVitamin B ComplexWolbachiaBiotinRiboflavinVitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID31767943
PMCPMC7031331
OpenAlexW2989624559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.