ArticleScientific reports2019
Ancient mitogenomics clarifies radiation of extinct Mascarene giant tortoises (Cylindraspis spp.).
Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ancient DNA elucidates the lost world of western Indian Ocean giant tortoises and reveals a new extinct species from Madagascar.Science advances · 2023Article
- Chromosome-level genome assembly for the Aldabra giant tortoise enables insights into the genetic health of a threatened population.GigaScience · 2022Article
- Low-coverage reduced representation sequencing reveals subtle within-island genetic structure in Aldabra giant tortoises.Ecology and evolution · 2022Article
- "Ancient DNA" reveals that the scientific name for an extinct tortoise from Cape Verde refers to an extant South American species.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Ancient mitogenomics elucidates diversity of extinct West Indian tortoises.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Extinct before discovered?ZooKeys · 2021Article
- Phylogenetic and spatial distribution of evolutionary diversification, isolation, and threat in turtles and crocodilians (non-avian archosauromorphs).BMC evolutionary biology · 2020Article
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8 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.
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Abstract
The five extinct giant tortoises of the genus Cylindraspis belong to the most iconic species of the enigmatic fauna of the Mascarene Islands that went largely extinct after the discovery of the islands. To resolve the phylogeny and biogeography of Cylindraspis, we analysed a data set of 45 mitogenomes that includes all lineages of extant tortoises and eight near-complete sequences of all Mascarene species extracted from historic and subfossil material. Cylindraspis is an ancient lineage that diverged as early as the late Eocene. Diversification of Cylindraspis commenced in the mid-Oligocene, long before the formation of the Mascarene Islands. This rejects any notion suggesting that the group either arrived from nearby or distant continents over the course of the last millions of years or had even been translocated to the islands by humans. Instead, Cylindraspis likely originated on now submerged islands of the Réunion Hotspot and utilized these to island hop to reach the Mascarenes. The final diversification took place both before and after the arrival on the Mascarenes. With Cylindraspis a deeply divergent clade of tortoises became extinct that evolved long before the dodo or the Rodrigues solitaire, two other charismatic species of the lost Mascarene fauna.
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