Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31767880›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Interference between overlapping memories is predicted by neural states during learning.

Avi J H Chanales, Nicole M Dudukovic, Franziska R Richter, Brice A Kuhl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The hippocampus rapidly integrates sequence representations during novel multistep predictions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
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  14. Revisiting the role of computational neuroimaging in the era of integrative neuroscience.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  15. Event Integration and Temporal Differentiation: How Hierarchical Knowledge Emerges in Hippocampal Subfields through Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Avi J H ChanalesDepartment of Psychology, New York University, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY, 10003, USA. avi.chanales@nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9318-5416
Nicole M DudukovicDepartment of Psychology, 1227 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA.
Franziska R RichterLeiden University, Rapenburg 70, 2311, EZ, Leiden, Netherlands.
Brice A KuhlDepartment of Psychology, 1227 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA. bkuhl@uoregon.edu.

Funding

Neural mechanisms for reducing interference during episodic memory formationR01NS089729 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI KUHL, BRICE ALAN · 2014 to 2025
$3.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the primary contributors to forgetting is interference from overlapping memories. Intuitively, this suggests-and prominent theoretical models argue-that memory interference is best avoided by encoding overlapping memories as if they were unrelated. It is therefore surprising that reactivation of older memories during new encoding has been associated with reduced memory interference. Critically, however, prior studies have not directly established why reactivation reduces interference. Here, we first developed a behavioral paradigm that isolates the negative influence that overlapping memories exert during memory retrieval. We then show that reactivating older memories during the encoding of new memories dramatically reduces this interference cost at retrieval. Finally, leveraging multiple fMRI decoding approaches, we show that spontaneous reactivation of older memories during new encoding leads to integration of overlapping memories and, critically, that integration during encoding specifically reduces interference between overlapping, and otherwise competing, memories during retrieval.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrainBrain MappingFemaleHumansLearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemoryModels, NeurologicalPattern Recognition, VisualPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31767880
PMCPMC6877550

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.