Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31767551›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2019

Is small intestinal bacterial overgrowth a cause of hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhosis?

Roman Maslennikov, Chavdar Pavlov, Vladimir Ivashkin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Gut Microbiota and Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Cirrhosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Efficacy and Safety of a Probiotic ContainingJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Epidemiology of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Gut dysbiosis and body composition in cirrhosis.World journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Probiotics in hepatology: An update.World journal of hepatology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roman MaslennikovDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
Chavdar PavlovDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir IvashkinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
Sechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsSmall intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) and hemodynamic changes are common in cirrhosis. We wanted to examine our hypothesis whether SIBO leads to hemodynamic changes in cirrhosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 50 patients with cirrhosis and 15 healthy controls were enrolled in a pilot prospective study. All participants underwent the lactulose hydrogen breath test for SIBO and echocardiography with a simultaneous assessment of blood pressure and heart rate. Cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance were calculated.

resultsStudy participants with SIBO had a lower systolic blood pressure and systemic vascular resistance compared to those without SIBO and to healthy controls (110.2±12.3 mmHg vs. 126.2±21.0 mmHg and 121.2±9.8 mmHg; p=0.005 and p=0.011, respectively; 1312±352 dyn•s•cm-5 vs. 1704±424 dyn•s•cm-5 and 1648±272 dyn•s•cm-5; p=0.001 and p=0.006, respectively), but a higher cardiac output (5.38±1.41 l/min vs. 4.52±1.03 l/min and 4.40±0.68 l/min; p=0.034 and p=0.041, respectively) and C-reactive protein (10.5[1.2-16.5] mg/l vs. 2.8[0.6-9.1] mg/l; p=0.028; no comparison with healthy controls). There were no significant differences between patients without SIBO and healthy controls with regard to systolic blood pressure (p=0.554), systemic vascular resistance (p=0.874), and cardiac output (p=0.795). SIBO was associated with vasodilation and hyperdynamic circulation in decompensated cirrhosis (p=0.002; p=0.012), but not in compensated cirrhosis (p=1.000; p=0.474).

conclusionsSIBO is associated with hyperdynamic circulation and other hemodynamic changes in cirrhosis and may be a principal factor causing these through systemic inflammation.

Indexed as

HemodynamicsAdultBlind Loop SyndromeBlood PressureBreath TestsCardiac OutputCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesVascular Resistance

Identifiers

PMID31767551
PMCPMC6883995
OpenAlexW2991086372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.