Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31767355›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2021

The hemodynamics of transcatheter aortic valves in transcatheter aortic valves.

Hoda Hatoum, Scott Lilly, Pablo Maureira, Juan Crestanello, Lakshmi Prasad Dasi

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Article in The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Impact of superhydrophobicity on the fluid dynamics of a bileaflet mechanical heart valve.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hoda HatoumDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Scott LillyDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Pablo MaureiraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, CHU de Nancy, Nancy, France.
Juan CrestanelloDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Lakshmi Prasad DasiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. Electronic address: lakshmi.dasi@osumc.edu.

Funding

Superhydrophobic Heart Valve ProsthesisR01HL135505 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DASI, LAKSHMI PRASAD, KOTA, ARUN KUMAR · 2017 to 2020
$2.9M
Hyaluronan enhanced polymeric heart valve prosthesisR01HL119824 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DASI, LAKSHMI PRASAD · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Cost Effective Trileaflet BioPolymeric Heart Valve For IndiaR03EB014255 · NIBIB · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DASI, LAKSHMI PRASAD, JAMES, SUSAN P · 2015 to 2016
$244k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119824NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135505NIBIB NIH HHS R03 EB014255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe durability of transcatheter aortic valves (TAVs) remains their greatest disadvantage, given that fixed tissue leaflets are not immune to structural degeneration from calcification and thrombosis. Therefore, a second intervention is necessary, especially given that TAV in low-risk patients has shown noninferior outcomes compared with surgery. This study aimed to assess the hemodynamic and turbulent properties of the flow downstream with different TAV-in-TAV configurations, to offer basic hemodynamic guidance for future interventions when currently implanted valves structurally degrade.

methodsSix TAV-in-TAV configurations were chosen: 23 mm Evolut-in-26 mm Evolut, 23 mm Evolut-in-23 mm SAPIEN 3, 26 mm Evolut-in-26 mm Evolut, 26 mm Evolut-in-23 mm SAPIEN 3, 23 mm SAPIEN3-in-26 mm Evolut, and 23 mm SAPIEN3-in-23 mm SAPIEN 3. Their hemodynamic performance was assessed in a pulse duplicator for 100 cycles. High-speed imaging and particle image velocimetry were performed to assess turbulence. Effective orifice area (EOA), pinwheeling index (PI), and Reynolds shear stress (RSS) were evaluated.

resultsThe largest mean EOA was obtained with 23 mm SAPIEN-in-26 mm Evolut (2.07 ± 0.06 cm

conclusionsThis study shows that best hemodynamic parameters are TAV-specific (implanted and to be implanted). In addition, it shows that RSS levels, which are indicative of turbulence levels and associated with blood damage, are 2- to 3-fold higher after TAV-in-TAV.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic ValveBlood Flow VelocityHemodynamicsHumansProsthesis FailureReoperationhemolysisleaflet thrombosisTAV-in-TAVTAVRturbulence

Identifiers

PMID31767355
PMCPMC7197105

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.