ArticleMolecular metabolism2019
Programmed increases in LXRα induced by paternal alcohol use enhance offspring metabolic adaptation to high-fat diet induced obesity.
Article in Molecular metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Paternal Nicotine/Ethanol/Caffeine Mixed Exposure Induces Offspring Rat Dysplasia and Its Potential "GC-IGF1" Programming Mechanism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Pooled it
- Preconception Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Exposure Impacts Offspring Transcriptomes with Sex and Tissue Specific Effects.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Preconception Paternal Alcohol Consumption Elicits Postnatal Changes in Neural Retinas of the Offspring.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Therapy to teratology: chronic paternal antioxidant supplementation alters offspring placental architecture and craniofacial morphogenesis in a mouse model.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Article
- Nonconceptus Mechanisms of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure That Disrupt Embryo-Fetal Development: An Integrative View.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2025Review
- Sperm miR-142-3p Reprogramming Mediates Paternal Pre-Pregnancy Caffeine Exposure-Induced Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis in Male Offspring Rats.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Parental Alcohol Exposures Associate with Lasting Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Accelerated Aging in a Mouse Model.Aging and disease · 2024Article
- Alterations in sperm RNAs persist after alcohol cessation and correlate with epididymal mitochondrial dysfunction.Andrology · 2024Article
- Teratogenesis and the epigenetic programming of congenital defects: Why paternal exposures matter.Birth defects research · 2023Review
- Dynamic Alterations to Hepatic MicroRNA-29a in Response to Long-Term High-Fat Diet and EtOH Feeding.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Developmental origins of health and disease: Impact of paternal nutrition and lifestyle.Pediatric investigation · 2023Review
- Preconception paternal alcohol exposure decreases IVF embryo survival and pregnancy success rates in a mouse model.Molecular human reproduction · 2023Article
- Alcohol induced increases in sperm Histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation correlate with increased placental CTCF occupancy and altered developmental programming.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Paternal Zn-deficiency abolishes metabolic effects in offspring induced by diet type.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2022Article
- Transgenerational Abnormalities Induced by Paternal Preconceptual Alcohol Drinking: Findings from Humans and Animal Models.Current neuropharmacology · 2022Review
- Paternal epigenetic influences on placental health and their impacts on offspring development and disease.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Review
- Paternal alcohol exposures program intergenerational hormetic effects on offspring fetoplacental growth.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Article
- Pre-implantation alcohol exposure induces lasting sex-specific DNA methylation programming errors in the developing forebrain.Clinical epigenetics · 2021Article
- Programmed suppression of oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial function by gestational alcohol exposure correlate with widespread increases in H3K9me2 that do not suppress transcription.Epigenetics & chromatin · 2021Article
- Gestational exposure to particulate air pollution exacerbates the growth phenotypes induced by preconception paternal alcohol use: a multiplex model of exposure.Environmental epigenetics · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesPaternally inherited alterations in epigenetic programming are emerging as relevant factors in numerous disease states, including the growth and metabolic defects observed in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. In rodents, chronic paternal alcohol use induces fetal growth restriction, as well as sex-specific alterations in insulin signaling and lipid homeostasis in the offspring. Based on previous studies, we hypothesized that the observed metabolic irregularities are the consequence of paternally inherited alterations liver x receptor (LXR) activity.
methodsMale offspring of alcohol-exposed sires were challenged with a high-fat diet and the molecular pathways controlling glucose and lipid homeostasis assayed for LXR-induced alterations.
resultsSimilar to findings in studies employing LXR agonists we found that the male offspring of alcohol-exposed sires display resistance to diet-induced obesity and improved glucose homeostasis when challenged with a high-fat diet. This improved metabolic adaptation is mediated by LXRα trans-repression of inflammatory cytokines, releasing IKKβ inhibition of the insulin signaling pathway. Interestingly, paternally programmed increases in LXRα expression are liver-specific and do not manifest in the pancreas or visceral fat.
conclusionsThese studies identify LXRα as a key mediator of the long-term metabolic alterations induced by preconception paternal alcohol use.
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