Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31767004›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2019

Efficient Cas9-based genome editing of Rhodobacter sphaeroides for metabolic engineering.

Ioannis Mougiakos, Enrico Orsi, Mohammad Rifqi Ghiffary, Wilbert Post, Alberto de Maria, Belén Adiego-Perez, Servé W M Kengen, Ruud A Weusthuis, John van der Oost

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Characteristics and Application ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
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  15. Growth-uncoupled isoprenoid synthesis inBiotechnology for biofuels · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ioannis MougiakosLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Enrico OrsiBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Mohammad Rifqi GhiffaryLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Wilbert PostBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Alberto de MariaLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Belén Adiego-PerezBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Servé W M KengenLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Ruud A WeusthuisBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands. ruud.weusthuis@wur.nl.
John van der OostLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands. john.vanderoost@wur.nl.
Wageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

European Research Council (ERC) 834279NWO-Green Foundation 2015/05279/ALWNWO-Green Foundation 870.15.130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhodobacter sphaeroides is a metabolically versatile bacterium that serves as a model for analysis of photosynthesis, hydrogen production and terpene biosynthesis. The elimination of by-products formation, such as poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), has been an important metabolic engineering target for R. sphaeroides. However, the lack of efficient markerless genome editing tools for R. sphaeroides is a bottleneck for fundamental studies and biotechnological exploitation. The Cas9 RNA-guided DNA-endonuclease from the type II CRISPR-Cas system of Streptococcus pyogenes (SpCas9) has been extensively employed for the development of genome engineering tools for prokaryotes and eukaryotes, but not for R. sphaeroides.

resultsHere we describe the development of a highly efficient SpCas9-based genomic DNA targeting system for R. sphaeroides, which we combine with plasmid-borne homologous recombination (HR) templates developing a Cas9-based markerless and time-effective genome editing tool. We further employ the tool for knocking-out the uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (upp) gene from the genome of R. sphaeroides, as well as knocking it back in while altering its start codon. These proof-of-principle processes resulted in editing efficiencies of up to 100% for the knock-out yet less than 15% for the knock-in. We subsequently employed the developed genome editing tool for the consecutive deletion of the two predicted acetoacetyl-CoA reductase genes phaB and phbB in the genome of R. sphaeroides. The culturing of the constructed knock-out strains under PHB producing conditions showed that PHB biosynthesis is supported only by PhaB, while the growth of the R. sphaeroides ΔphbB strains under the same conditions is only slightly affected.

conclusionsIn this study, we combine the SpCas9 targeting activity with the native homologous recombination (HR) mechanism of R. sphaeroides for the development of a genome editing tool. We further employ the developed tool for the elucidation of the PHB production pathway of R. sphaeroides. We anticipate that the presented work will accelerate molecular research with R. sphaeroides.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGenome, BacterialHomologous RecombinationHydroxybutyratesMetabolic EngineeringPolyestersPolyhydroxybutyratesRhodobacter sphaeroidesBacterial ProteinsHydroxybutyratespoly-beta-hydroxybutyratePolyestersPolyhydroxybutyratesCas9Genome editingPHBRhodobacter sphaeroides

Identifiers

PMID31767004
PMCPMC6876111
OpenAlexW2989710008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.