Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31766310›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Stem-Like Cancer Cells in a Dynamic 3D Culture System: A Model to Study Metastatic Cell Adhesion and Anti-Cancer Drugs.

Mayra Paolillo, Raffaella Colombo, Massimo Serra, Laura Belvisi, Adele Papetti, Emilio Ciusani, Sergio Comincini, Sergio Schinelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mayra PaolilloDipartmento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7751-3336
Raffaella ColomboDipartmento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9675-6598
Massimo SerraDipartmento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6724-4355
Laura BelvisiDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3593-2970
Adele PapettiDipartmento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1523-7759
Emilio CiusaniIstituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7285-123X
Sergio CominciniDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie 'Lazzaro Spallanzani', Università degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Sergio SchinelliDipartmento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic spread is mainly sustained by cancer stem cells (CSC), a subpopulation of cancer cells that displays stemness features. CSC are thought to be derived from cancer cells that undergo epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), thus acquiring resistance to anoikis and anti-cancer drugs. After detachment from the primary tumor mass, CSC reach the blood and lymphatic flow, and disseminate to the target tissue. This process is by nature dynamic and in vitro models are quite far from the in vivo situation. In this study, we have tried to reproduce the adhesion process of CSC to a target tissue by using a 3D dynamic cell culture system. We isolated two populations of 3D tumor spheroids displaying CSC-like features from breast carcinoma (MCF-7) and lung carcinoma (A549) cell lines. Human fibroblasts were layered on a polystyrene scaffold placed in a dynamically perfused millifluidic system and then the adhesion of tumor cell derived from spheroids to fibroblasts was investigated under continuous perfusion. After 24 h of perfusion, we found that spheroid cells tightly adhered to fibroblasts layered on the scaffold, as assessed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). To further investigate mechanisms involved in spheroid cell adhesion to fibroblasts, we tested the effect of three RGD integrin antagonists with different molecular structures on cell adhesion; when injected into the circuit, only cilengitide was able to inhibit cell adhesion to fibroblasts. Although our model needs further refinements and improvements, we do believe this study could represent a promising approach in improving current models to study metastatic infiltration in vitro and a new tool to screen new potential anti-metastatic molecules.

Indexed as

Spheroids, CellularTumor Cells, CulturedBiomarkersCell AdhesionCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFibroblastsGene ExpressionHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsPhenotypeBiomarkers3D culturecell adhesiondynamic modelEMTintegrinsmetastasisSEM analysis

Identifiers

PMID31766310
PMCPMC6912649
OpenAlexW2985509494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.