Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31765441›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental neuroscience2019

Obesity Impairs Mobility and Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis.

Alexander Bracke, Grazyna Domanska, Katharina Bracke, Steffen Harzsch, Jens van den Brandt, Barbara Bröker, Oliver von Bohlen Und Halbach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Brain Metabolome Is Modified by Obesity in a Sex-Dependent Manner.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander BrackeInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Grazyna DomanskaInstitute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Department of Immunology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Katharina BrackeInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Steffen HarzschZoological Institute and Museum, Department of Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Jens van den BrandtCentral Service and Research Unit for Laboratory Animals (ZSFV), University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Barbara BrökerInstitute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Department of Immunology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Oliver von Bohlen Und HalbachInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-9156
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, it is controversially discussed whether a relationship between obesity and cognition exists. We here analyzed a mouse model of obesity (leptin-deficient mice) to study the effects of obesity on the morphology of the hippocampus (a brain structure involved in mechanisms related to learning and memory) and on behavior. Mice aged 4 to 6 months were analyzed. At this age, the obese mice have nearly double the body weight as controls, but display smaller brains (brain volume is about 10% smaller) as control animals of the same age. Adult hippocampal neurogenesis, a process that is linked to learning and memory, might be disturbed in the obese mice and contribute to the smaller brain volume. Adult hippocampal neurogenesis was examined using specific markers for cell proliferation (phosphohistone H3), neuronal differentiation (doublecortin), and apoptosis (caspase 3). The number of phosphohistone H3 and doublecortin-positive cells was markedly reduced in leptin-deficient mice, but not the number of apoptotic cells, indicating that adult hippocampal neurogenesis on the level of cell proliferation was affected. In addition, dendritic spine densities of pyramidal neurons in the hippocampal area CA1 were analyzed using Golgi impregnation. However, no significant change in dendritic spine densities was noted in the obese mice. Moreover, the performance of the mice was analyzed in the open field as well as in the Morris water maze. In the open field test, obese mice showed reduced locomotor activity, but in the Morris water maze they showed similar performance compared with control animals.

Indexed as

hippocampusLeptinmiceMorris water mazeneuronal plasticityobesity

Identifiers

PMID31765441
PMCPMC6852358
OpenAlexW2981288334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.