Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31765380›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Dengue viruses infect human megakaryocytes, with probable clinical consequences.

Megan B Vogt, Anismrita Lahon, Ravi P Arya, Jennifer L Spencer Clinton, Rebecca Rico-Hesse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Beyond Hemostasis: Platelet Biomarkers and Vascular-Immune Crosstalk in Dengue.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Oral Candidiasis in Acute Flaviviral Infection.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan B VogtIntegrative Molecular and Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Anismrita LahonDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Ravi P AryaDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Jennifer L Spencer ClintonDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Rebecca Rico-HesseDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6216-1000
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
Therapy of Dengue with Modified Antibodies in Humanized MiceR01AI098715 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RICO-HESSE, REBECCA R · 2012 to 2015
$2.9M
Mosquito Saliva in Dengue Virus PathogenesisR01AI099483 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RICO-HESSE, REBECCA R · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098715NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099483NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most important clinical signs of dengue virus infection is the reduction of white blood cells and platelets in human peripheral blood (leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, respectively), which may significantly impair the clearance of dengue virus by the immune system. The cause of thrombocytopenia and leukopenia during dengue infection is still unknown, but may be related to severe suppression of bone marrow populations including hematopoietic stem cells and megakaryocytes, the progenitors of white blood cells and platelets respectively. Here, we explored the possibility that bone marrow suppression, including ablation of megakaryocyte populations, is caused by dengue virus infection of megakaryocytes. We used three different models to measure dengue virus infection and replication: in vitro, in a human megakaryocyte cell line with viral receptors, ex vivo, in primary human megakaryocytes, and in vivo, in humanized mice. All three systems support dengue virus infection and replication, including virus strains from serotypes 1, 2, and 3, and clinical signs, in vivo; all assays showed viral RNA and/or infectious viruses 7-14 days post-infection. Although we saw no significant decrease in cell viability in vitro, there was significant depletion of mature megakaryocytes in vivo. We conclude that megakaryocytes can produce dengue viruses in the bone marrow niche, and a reduction of cell numbers may affect bone marrow homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone MarrowCells, CulturedDengueDengue VirusDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMegakaryocytesMiceMice, SCIDModels, Theoretical

Identifiers

PMID31765380
PMCPMC6901235
OpenAlexW2989959092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.