Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31764989›Full record

Trial reportNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2020

Sodium thiosulphate and progression of vascular calcification in end-stage renal disease patients: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.

Petar Djuric, Nada Dimkovic, Georg Schlieper, Zivka Djuric, Milan Pantelic, Milica Mitrovic, Aleksandar Jankovic, Marko Milanov, Jovana Kuzmanovic Pficer, Jürgen Floege

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Intravenous sodium thiosulphate for vascular calcification of hemodialysis patients-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Petar DjuricClinical Department for Nephrology, Zvezdara University Medical Center, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nada DimkovicClinical Department for Nephrology, Zvezdara University Medical Center, Belgrade, Serbia.
Georg SchlieperDivision of Nephrology and Immunology, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Zivka DjuricClinical Department for Nephrology, Zvezdara University Medical Center, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milan PantelicCenter for Radiology, Zvezdara University Medical Center, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milica MitrovicCenter for Radiology and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Clinical Center of Serbia, Beograd, Serbia.
Aleksandar JankovicClinical Department for Nephrology, Zvezdara University Medical Center, Belgrade, Serbia.
Marko MilanovClinical Department for Cardiology, Zvezdara University Medical Center, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jovana Kuzmanovic PficerDepartment for Medical Statistics and Informatics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jürgen FloegeDivision of Nephrology and Immunology, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSodium thiosulphate (NaTS) is mostly used in haemodialysis (HD) patients with calcific uraemic arteriolopathy. This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study assessed the effect of NaTS on progression of cardiovascular calcifications in HD patients.

methodsFrom 65 screened patients, we recruited 60 patients with an abdominal aorta Agatston calcification score ≥100. Thirty patients were randomized to receive NaTS 25 g/1.73 m2 and 30 patients to receive 100 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride intravenously during the last 15 min of HD over a period of 6 months. The primary endpoint was the absolute change of the abdominal aortic calcification score.

resultsThe abdominal aortic calcification score and calcification volume of the abdominal aorta increased similarly in both treatment groups during the trial. As compared with the saline group, patients receiving NaTS exhibited a reduction of their iliac artery calcification score (-137 ± 641 versus 245  ± 755; P = 0.049), reduced pulse wave velocity (9.6  ± 2.7 versus 11.4 ± 3.6; P = 0.000) and a lower carotid intima-media thickness (0.77  ± 0.1 versus 0.83  ±  00.17; P = 0.033) and had better preservation of echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular hypertrophy. No patient of the NaTS group developed new cardiac valve calcifications during the trial as compared with 8 of 29 patients in the saline group. By univariate analysis, NaTS therapy was the only predictor of not developing new valvular calcifications. No adverse events possibly related to NaTS infusion were noted.

conclusionsWhile NaTS failed to retard abdominal aortic calcification progress, it positively affected calcification progress in iliac arteries and heart valves as well as several other cardiovascular functional parameters.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsAorta, AbdominalCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodEchocardiographyFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisThiosulfatesVascular CalcificationAntioxidantssodium thiosulfateThiosulfatesabdominal aortailiac arteriessodium thiosulphatevalvular calcificationvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID31764989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.