Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31764264›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2019

Public Health Practice-Driven Research to Improve HIV Prevention in the United States.

Julia C Dombrowski, Mary Irvine, Denis Nash, Graham Harriman, Matthew R Golden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julia C DombrowskiDepartments of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Mary IrvineNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY.
Denis NashDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY.
Graham HarrimanNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY.
Matthew R GoldenDepartments of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene · USCity University of New York · USPublic Health – Seattle & King County · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kenneth Sherr · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
Patient and Population Health Outcomes Research SWGP30AI124414 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI HARRIS GOLDSTEIN · 2017 to 2026
$28.3M
HIV care coordination: comparative effectiveness, outcome determinants and costsR01MH101028 · NIMH · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI IRVINE, MARY KATHRYN, NASH, DENIS · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
PROMISE - Program Refinements to Optimize Model Impact and Scalability based on EvidenceR01MH117793 · NIMH · GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH POLICY · PI IRVINE, MARY KATHRYN, NASH, DENIS · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI124414NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101028NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evidence-practice gap in HIV prevention and the care continuum in the United States often reflects a mismatch between the perspectives of researchers and public health practitioners. The traditional research paradigm of sequential progress from efficacy research to implementation in practice and widespread scale-up is not well-aligned with the reality of health department program implementation.

settingThis article focuses on public health practice carried out by state and local health departments in the United States and the research intended to inform it. METHODS AND

resultsIn this narrative review, we discuss approaches to HIV prevention and care continuum research that are shaped by and responsive to public health practice implementation priorities and what is needed to promote productive and successful university-health department research partnerships. We review research methods of particular relevance to health departments to evaluate the effectiveness of HIV prevention and care continuum interventions and how these approaches diverge from traditional research approaches. Finally, we highlight the roles of federal agencies in supporting practice-driven HIV implementation research.

conclusionsHealth departments are key stakeholders, consumers, and generators of the evidence base for public health practice. High-impact research to improve HIV prevention and the care continuum is informed by health department priorities and current practice from the start. Long-term, equitable relationships between universities and health departments are crucial to advance practice-driven research.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPublic Health PracticeContinuity of Patient CareHealth PrioritiesHealth Services ResearchHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31764264
PMCPMC6880801
OpenAlexW2991509266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.